Ukraine Latest: Zelenskiy Seeks Aid; Putin, Iran’s Leader Speak

The Biden administration is planning to send about 100 Stryker armored vehicles in its next package of military aid to Ukraine worth about $2.5 billion.

(Bloomberg) — The Biden administration is planning to send about 100 Stryker armored vehicles in its next package of military aid to Ukraine worth about $2.5 billion.

The US is poised to unveil the package as part of a broader announcement by western allies of new hardware for Ukraine that’s set for Friday, when defense ministers meet at Ramstein Air Base in Germany, people familiar with the matter said. The plan comes as Ukrainian officials urged allies to provide more battle tanks, artillery and longer-range missiles systems.

Russian President Vladimir Putin spoke with his Iranian counterpart for the second time in 2023, the Kremlin said. 

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Key Developments

  • US Weighs Sending Stryker Vehicles in a Ukraine Aid Package
  • Ukrainian Interior Minister Killed in Helicopter Crash Near Kyiv
  • Ukraine Seeks to Expand Steel Exports, Minister Says 
  • War in Ukraine Strains Ties Between Putin and His Old Serb Ally

On the Ground

Ukrainian troops repelled attacks near 14 settlements in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, including Bakhmut and Soledar, over the past day, the General Staff said on Facebook. The Nikopol district in the Dnipropetrovsk region was shelled overnight, Governor Valentyn Reznichenko said on Telegram. Russia is considering deploying a small number of its new T-14 Armata main battle tanks in Ukraine, the UK defence ministry said. Any deployment of the T-14s, 11 years in development and dogged by delays and reports of manufacturing problems, “is likely to be a high-risk decision” for Moscow, the UK said, saying that using the tanks in Ukraine would be mostly for propaganda purposes. 

(All times CET)

Putin Speaks With Iran’s Raisi for Second Time This Month (2:20 p.m.)

Vladimir Putin discussed energy and transport cooperation with his Iranian counterpart Ebrahim Raisi in a phone conversation, the leaders’ second call for 2023 to date, the Kremlin said.

The two also discussed the situation in Syria. Iran and Russia have boosted cooperation in a range of spheres since the Kremlin’s invasion of Ukraine.

Stormy Seas, Inspection Delays Slow Grain Exports, Ukraine Says (2 p.m.)

The number of grain ships leaving Ukrainian ports has fallen in January due to delays in inspections in Bosphorus and bad weather, the country’s agriculture ministry said on its website.

An average of 2.7 ships per day have left Ukrainian ports this month, down from a high of 5.9 ships daily in September and the lowest since the Black Sea Grain Initiative was agreed in late July. A total of 17.7 million tons of agriculture products has been sent from Ukraine as part of the grain deal.

Russian Embassy in Tallinn Stops Taking Bids to Renounce Citizenship (1:30 p.m.)

Estonian Prime Minister Kaja Kallas said a move by the Russian embassy in Tallinn to stop processing requests to renounce Russian citizenship was meant to “harass” those opting to switch to Estonian passports.

A notice posted on Russia’s Tallinn embassy website says it’s temporarily not processing requests to renounce Russian citizenship. Around 700 Russian nationals have applied for Estonian citizenship in a country with over 80,000 Russian nationals since February. In response, the embassy blamed staffing shortages and said normal operations would resume in February. 

Estonia decided last week to cut the number of Russian diplomats based in Tallinn roughly in half, so that staff numbers would be equal to those at Estonia’s embassy in Moscow.

Poland May Send Tanks Without German Nod (11:51 a.m.)

Poland may send German-made Leopard 2 tanks to Ukraine without gaining permission from the government in Berlin, Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said.

“Approval is a secondary issue,” he told Polsat News late Wednesday. “Either we get this approval soon or we will do ourselves what has to be done.”

Poland has earmarked 14 of its Leopard 2 tanks for Ukraine and is waiting for other EU nations, to also commit. 

Sweden to Send Armored Combat Vehicles (10:56 a.m.)

Sweden will send as many as 50 armored combat vehicles, known as CV90s, and has initiated a process to transfer the Archer artillery system to the country, Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson said.

The package, which also includes anti-tank weapons, comprises the heaviest arms yet to be sent from Sweden to Ukraine. 

The Archer is a truck-mounted artillery system that Ukraine has repeatedly requested from Sweden. The CV90s could be on the battlefield “within a couple of months,” while the transfer of Archers will take longer, according to Defense Minister Pal Jonson.

Estonian Military Aid for Ukraine Now Over 1% of GDP (9:34 a.m.)

The government approved further military aid of €113 million ($122 million) for Ukraine, its biggest contribution of heavy weapons so far. 

The aid will include anti-tank and remote fire weapons, ammunition, howitzers, artillery support equipment and grenade launchers.

“All countries must look into their stockpiles and ensure that industries are able to produce more and faster,” Prime Minister Kaja Kallas said in the statement.

Canada Urges Allies to Seize Russian Assets (9:21 a.m.)

Canada’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, Chrystia Freeland, urged allies to follow her country’s example and seize Russian assets to help pay for Ukraine’s reconstruction.

“Russia is wrecking Ukraine and Russia should pay for that damage,” Freeland said during a panel in Davos. Canada has passed legislation to allow seizing and turning assets over to Ukraine.

The European Union and others are currently exploring options to implement policies similar to Canada’s.

Ukraine Seeks Leopard 2 Tanks From Allies (8:56 a.m.)

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba appealed to nations that have Leopard 2 tanks to pass them on, according to an emailed statement.

“We guarantee that we will use these weapons responsibly and exclusively for the purposes of protecting the territorial integrity of Ukraine,” he said. Armored vehicles are greatly needed as the threat of a new full-scale offensive by the Russian forces is “very real,” according to the statement. 

Russia Probes US Citizen Over Alleged ‘Biological’ Spying, Tass Says (8:18 a.m.)

Russia’s Federal Security Service has opened a criminal case against a US citizen for alleged espionage on “biological” topics, Tass reported.

The agency didn’t name the suspect or indicate whether or not they had been detained. No details on the charges were provided. Russian officials have repeatedly accused the US of seeking to create biologically targeted weapons, allegations that Washington dismisses as absurd.

Johnson Calls for More Weapons for Ukraine at Davos (8:13 a.m.)

Former UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson told an audience in Davos that allies should increase their support of Ukraine and focus on that rather than trying to analyze Russian President Vladimir Putin’s plans. 

Johnson said government should give Ukraine weapons, including tanks. He said don’t debate whether Putin will or will not use nuclear weapons because he won’t.

Zelenskiy Pressures Allies for Arms (8 a.m.)

Without naming Germany directly, Zelenskiy said it was wrong for countries to say they will only supply his government with battle tanks if an ally outside the European Union, such as the US, does the same. Chancellor Olaf Scholz has indicated the ruling coalition in Berlin won’t move unilaterally to supply Leopard 2 tanks.

Speaking via video link, Zelenskiy told a World Economic Forum event in Davos that additional artillery and missile systems won’t be used to strike inside Russia but to target occupied territories from where Russian forces are launching attacks. 

Asked whether Ukraine would target Russian-occupied Crimea, he said: “This is not our intention, it is our land. Give us your weapons and we’ll bring our land back.”

Biden, McConnell Express Condolences After Crash (5:20 a.m.)

President Joe Biden and Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell were among those who expressed condolences over the deaths of Ukrainian Interior Minister Denys Monastyrsky and at least 13 other people in a helicopter crash near Kyiv on Wednesday.

Biden, in a Twitter post, called Monastyrsky “reformer and patriot.” McConnell tweeted of the crash victims: “I know their commitment to the defense of their country and its freedom and sovereignty will live on as Ukraine keeps up its brave fight.” 

Monastyrsky and his deputy are the highest-ranking Ukrainian officials to have lost their lives since Russia’s war began in February.

US Plans to Send Stryker Vehicles in Next Aid Package (5:20 a.m.)

The US plans to send about 100 Stryker armored vehicles to Ukraine as part of a new package of military aid worth about $2.5 billion, adding another more powerful weapons system that it had previously withheld, people familiar with the matter said.

The people added that the plans remain incomplete and could change.

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