Eskom Loses $55 Million a Month to Graft, Departing CEO Says

Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd.’s departing chief executive officer said the stricken state-owned South African utility is losing 1 billion rand ($55 million) a month to graft and theft committed by people often affiliated to the ruling African National Congress.

(Bloomberg) — Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd.’s departing chief executive officer said the stricken state-owned South African utility is losing 1 billion rand ($55 million) a month to graft and theft committed by people often affiliated to the ruling African National Congress. 

Andre de Ruyter excoriated government officials’ conduct and commitment to fixing the energy crisis in an interview aired on Tuesday by ETV, a local television channel. When asked by the ETV interviewer whether Eskom was “a feeding trough for the ANC,” he said: “The evidence suggests that it is.”

Eskom announced on Wednesday that De Ruyter will leave the company with immediate effect, more than a month before his scheduled end date on March 31.

De Ruyter has led Eskom for a turbulent three years, cracking down on corruption that pushed the company’s debt to more than 400 billion rand and has led to frequent breakdowns of its coal-fired power plants, which produce almost all of South Africa’s electricity.

Vincent Magwenya, a spokesman for South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, and Mahlengi Bhengu-Motsiri, a spokeswoman for the ANC, didn’t immediately respond to requests for comment. 

“Over many years, corruption has systematically weakened the state, damaged key institutions and eroded the country’s social fabric,” Ramaphosa said in his weekly newsletter earlier this month. “We are determined to build a society defined by decency and integrity, that does not tolerate the plunder of public resources.”

The Eskom CEO’s interview came before an announcement on Wednesday by South Africa’s finance minister that the government would take over part of Eskom’s debt provided certain conditions are met. 

De Ruyter, speaking at a time when South Africans are suffering power cuts of as long as 12 hours a day, said he had failed to staunch power cuts, but had managed to reduce corruption, moved the company toward clean energy and started a process to split the utility into transmission, distribution and generation units.

Eskom is likely to cut 6,000 megawatts of power from the grid consistently during South Africa’s winter months. The blackouts may be worse, he said.

“2023 is going to be a tough year,” he said.

De Ruyter described government delays on transitioning to clean energy as “inexplicable” and the authorities had shown little interest when he reported an attempt to poison him in December. 

“It’s been quite a ride,” he said.

(Updates with Eskom CEO announcing he’ll vacate CEO position earlier than scheduled in third paragraph.)

More stories like this are available on bloomberg.com

©2023 Bloomberg L.P.