Kenya’s Fourth-Quarter Economic Growth Slowed More Than Expected

Kenya’s economy fared below expectations in the fourth quarter as tighter financial conditions and spending cuts by the government weighed on manufacturing and consumption.

(Bloomberg) — Kenya’s economy fared below expectations in the fourth quarter as tighter financial conditions and spending cuts by the government weighed on manufacturing and consumption.

Gross domestic product expanded 3.8% in the three months through December from a year earlier, compared with downwardly revised growth of 4.3% in the previous quarter, Kenya National Bureau of Statistics said in a presentation on Wednesday. That was below the median of six economists’ estimates in a Bloomberg survey for growth of 4%.

Economic growth declined to 4.8% for all of 2022, from a revised 7.6% a year earlier, according to the statistics agency. That undershot the National Treasury’s estimate of 5.5% estimate and the International Monetary Fund’s forecast of 5.4%.

The economy slowed in the fourth quarter as agriculture contracted 0.9%. Manufacturing grew by 1.8%, compared with 6.2% a year earlier, while wholesale and retail trade expanded 2.7%, compared with 6.7% a year ago.

Farming is Kenya’s mainstay, which makes up nearly a quarter of total output and employs more than 70% of people in rural areas. Agricultural output contracted in 2022 for a second consecutive year as annual average rainfall almost halved. 

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