Adani’s Flagship Swings to Profit Amid Short Seller Battle

Gautam Adani’s flagship firm swung to a profit and pledged to lower leverage as the Indian billionaire tries to win back investor confidence after a bruising report from a short seller wiped out more than $120 billion of his empire’s market value.

(Bloomberg) — Gautam Adani’s flagship firm swung to a profit and pledged to lower leverage as the Indian billionaire tries to win back investor confidence after a bruising report from a short seller wiped out more than $120 billion of his empire’s market value.

Adani Enterprises Ltd., based in the tycoon’s home city of Ahmedabad in western India, posted net income of 8.2 billion rupees ($99.1 million) for the quarter ended Dec. 31, it said in a filing Tuesday, compared with a loss of 116.3 million rupees in the same period last year. There weren’t enough brokerages tracking the company to derive an average profit forecast. 

Revenue surged 42% across businesses to 266.1 billion rupees, the filing said. Integrated resource management, which mostly consists of coal trading, is the biggest topline contributor and saw a 38% jump to 175.9 billion rupees, boosted by an increase in volumes and higher prices. 

Revenue from mining, airports and new energy also more than doubled in the December quarter. Total costs climbed 37% to 261.7 billion rupees. 

Shares rose almost 2%, paring this year’s decline to 55%. 

The earnings will be a tailwind for Adani Enterprises, which has a motley mix of businesses spanning coal mining, airports, data centers, digital services and metals. Known for incubating new Adani businesses that are then spun off, the company has weathered a brutal past few weeks that saw its $2.5 billion share sale shelved and its stock plunge after US-based Hindenburg Research accused it of accounting fraud and stock manipulation in a Jan. 24 report. 

Despite the ports-to-power conglomerate denying the allegations, it triggered a massive selloff. Hindenburg said in its report that it had taken a short position in Adani’s companies through US-traded bonds and non-Indian-traded derivatives.

Temporary Volatility

“The current market volatility is temporary,” Chairman Adani said in the earnings statement. “As a classical incubator with a vision of long-term value creation, Adani Enterprises will continue to work with the twin objectives of moderate leverage and looking at strategic opportunities to expand and grow.” 

Some other earnings highlights:

  • It produced 2.5 million tons of coal from Carmichael mine in Australia and shipped 2 million tons. Production rose almost 32% from the preceding quarter while shipments were flat.
  • Its portfolio of eight airports across India saw a 40% jump in passenger movements to 20.3 million people compared to the same quarter last year
  • Data Center in Chennai, the only operational one so far, will increase capacity to 33 megawatts while those in Noida, Hyderabad and Mumbai are underway
  • Land acquisition is going on for data centers that will come up in Navi Mumbai, Visakhapatnam, Pune and Hyderabad.

The Adani Group is said to have halved its revenue growth target and delayed capital spending plans, Bloomberg News reported earlier this week citing people familiar with the matter. The Indian tycoon has gone into damage-control mode and is seeking to rebuild investor, as well as lender, confidence in the robustness of his empire. 

The conglomerate said on Feb. 6 that founders prepaid loans worth $1.11 billion to release pledged shares across three Adani firms. The ports unit has announced plans to repay some debt in the year starting April while the conglomerate plans to prepay a $500 million bridge loan due next month.

Here’s a snapshot of quarterly earnings posted by other Adani Group firms:

–With assistance from Atul Prakash, Katrina Nicholas and Rajesh Kumar Singh.

(Updates with closing share price in fourth paragraph.)

More stories like this are available on bloomberg.com

©2023 Bloomberg L.P.