Brazil’s Lula hunts for deal at Amazon climate summit

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva hit the corridors of COP30 in Belem on Wednesday, in a push to land a deal at the UN climate talks as nations remained divided over contentious issues.Lula flew into the Amazonian city to bring the weight of the presidency to the talks, in a rare late-stage visit by a head of state or government at the annual gathering.COP30 host Brazil released a draft pact on Tuesday and pushed negotiators to work through the night, hoping to get nations to agree on the most disputed points as soon as Wednesday — two days before the conference is scheduled to end.Lula, who has invested political capital into making what he dubbed the “COP of truth” a success, shuttled between rooms to meet with ministers of various negotiating groups.”His willingness to make time in his busy schedule to give new momentum to the COP is tremendously important,” EU climate commissioner Wopke Hoekstra said in a statement after meeting with Lula.But as the day progressed, a deal had yet to materialize.The disagreements center on the impact of trade measures, language on transitioning away from fossil fuels, and demands for developed countries to provide more climate finance to poorer nations.French ecological transition minister Monique Barbut knocked back Brazilian hopes of securing a deal as soon as Wednesday.”No, there will not be a COP decision today. I don’t see how that could happen,” Barbut told AFP.”However, yes, there is a little bit of movement. But we are still far from the mark because for us, it must be a comprehensive package,” Barbut said after a coordination meeting with European colleagues.She added, however, that she was “more optimistic” than she was the day before.- No more money -The draft underscores the gulf between a broad coalition of more than 80 countries pushing for a “roadmap” on phasing out fossil fuels and an opposing bloc led by oil-producing countries.”Whether we’re going to call it the roadmap or we’re going to use a different wording, I think is secondary. But once again, we very much like the idea,” Hoekstra said at a news conference.Further complicating matters, there are visible cracks on the Brazilians’ front.The idea of a roadmap, pushed by Lula himself, was never taken up by the summit’s president — led by diplomats who are seen by observers as close to business circles, and under pressure from nations that do not want it brought up.Negotiators are also at loggerheads over pressure from the developing world for developed countries to provide more finance to help vulnerable nations adapt to climate change and deploy renewable energy.The COP29 summit in Baku last year concluded with developed nations agreeing to provide $300 billion a year in climate finance, a figure criticized by developing countries as woefully insufficient.The EU, where many countries are facing economic headwinds and soaring debt, has led opposition to demands for more money.”We’re not looking at any increases in adaptation finance,” Irish climate minister Darragh O’Brien said.The EU is also fighting any attempt to have language against its tax on imports of carbon-intensive goods such as steel, aluminum, cement and fertilizers.China has called for the removal of what it calls “trade barriers.””There should be at least a mention (of trade measures), because they become a disabler instead of an enabler. So, I think they will be mentioned in some way,” Mexican environment minister Alicia Barcena told AFP.A new text is expected to be published on Wednesday.COP30 is due to end on Friday, but climate summits regularly run into overtime.In a sign that Brazil wants to stay on schedule, delegates sleeping on two cruise ships serving as floating hotels have been told to vacate their cabins on Saturday morning.

Trump says will work to end Sudan war at Saudi prince’s requestWed, 19 Nov 2025 19:12:39 GMT

US President Donald Trump said Wednesday he would start “working” to end the war in Sudan, after visiting Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman asked him to help solve the devastating conflict.Trump has until now barely commented on the conflict between Sudan’s army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which has killed tens of …

Trump says will work to end Sudan war at Saudi prince’s requestWed, 19 Nov 2025 19:12:39 GMT Read More »

Trump says will work to end Sudan war at Saudi prince’s request

US President Donald Trump said Wednesday he would start “working” to end the war in Sudan, after visiting Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman asked him to help solve the devastating conflict.Trump has until now barely commented on the conflict between Sudan’s army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which has killed tens of thousands of people and displaced nearly 12 million since its outbreak in April 2023.”His majesty would like me to do something very powerful having to do with Sudan,” Trump said at a Saudi-US business forum attended by Prince Mohammed.”It was not on my charts to be involved in, I thought it was just something that was crazy and out of control,” he added.”But I just see how important that is to you, and to a lot of your friends in the room, Sudan. And we’re going to start working on Sudan.”Despite the conflict being off Trump’s radar, Washington has stepped up efforts in recent months to finalize a truce between the warring parties.Saudi Arabia supports Sudan’s army-aligned government. The army accuses the United Arab Emirates of backing the RSF with weapons and mercenaries, which the UAE denies.US Secretary of State Marco Rubio called the UAE’s foreign minister on Friday to urge Abu Dhabi to back a Sudan ceasefire.The RSF recently seized the key city of Al-Fasher after a relentless siege, leading the UN Human Rights Council on Friday to order a probe of alleged atrocities. Trump’s own Africa envoy Massad Boulos meanwhile on Saturday told AFP that the war in Sudan was the “the world’s biggest humanitarian crisis.”Trump repeatedly claims to have solved eight conflicts since returning to office in January but focused instead on the wars in Gaza and Ukraine in his pursuit of a Nobel Peace Prize.His promise to start working on the Sudan conflict reflects his close relationship with the de facto Saudi leader, whom he hosted at the White House for a lavish visit on Tuesday.”I didn’t think that was one that was going to be so easy to do. But we’re going to start work,” Trump added at the business forum, where the prince also gave brief remarks.Trump’s closeness to the Saudi royal was also underscored by his comments in the Oval Office on Tuesday, during which he defended the prince over the 2018 murder of Washington Post journalist Jamal Khashoggi, saying the prince “knew nothing”.

Seven Canadians with ties to ex-Olympian turned drug lord arrested

Seven people linked to a Canadian former Olympic snowboarder turned alleged drug kingpin have been arrested in Canada, including his lawyer, officials said Wednesday.Ryan Wedding, 44, who is believed to be hiding out in Mexico, is wanted by the United States on drug and murder charges and is on the FBI’s “Ten Most Wanted Fugitives” list.The State Department announced on Wednesday that it was increasing the reward for information leading to Wedding’s arrest to $15 million from $10 million.FBI Director Kash Patel described Wedding at a press conference in Washington as a “modern day iteration of Pablo Escobar,” the notorious Colombian drug lord who died in 1993.”(Wedding) is responsible for engineering a narco-trafficking and narco-terrorism program that we have not seen in a long time,” Patel said.US and Canadian officials said seven people connected to Wedding’s cocaine smuggling operation were arrested in Canada on Tuesday, including his lawyer, Deepak Paradkar, and the United States was seeking their extradition.Paradkar, 62, of Ontario, allegedly told Wedding that if he killed a witness in a pending criminal case against him the case would go away.”His lawyer told him, ‘If you kill this witness, the case would be dismissed,'” Assistant US Attorney Bill Essayli said.The witness was shot five times in the head and killed in January 2025 at a restaurant in Medellin, Colombia, Essayli said.Also arrested in Canada was Gursewak Singh Bal, 31, of Ontario, founder of a website known as “The Dirty News.”Bal was allegedly paid to post a photograph of the slain witness on the website “so that the victim could be located and killed,” the Justice Department said.Michael Duheme, commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, said the arrests were part of a coordinated law enforcement action dubbed “Operation Giant Slalom.”Wedding competed for Canada in snowboarding at the 2002 Salt Lake City Olympics, finishing 24th in the parallel giant slalom.”Fugitive Ryan Wedding remains one of the top threats to Canadian public safety,” Duheme said.Wedding, whose aliases include “El Jefe,” “Giant” and “Public Enemy,” is accused of shipping hundreds of millions of dollars of cocaine from Colombia through Mexico to the United States and Canada.FBI agent Akil Davis said Wedding is being protected by the Sinaloa Cartel in Mexico and is “extremely dangerous.””He’s extremely violent and he’s extremely wealthy,” Davis said.In addition to the seven Canadians arrested on Tuesday, three other people linked to the January 2025 murder of the witness in Colombia were taken into custody, officials said.

UN nuclear head renews call for Iran to allow inspections at key sites

The head of the UN nuclear agency on Wednesday renewed his call for Iran to allow inspections at key nuclear sites attacked by Israel and the United States in June.Tensions between Iran and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) have repeatedly flared in recent years and were further inflamed after a 12-day war in June that saw Israeli and US strikes on key Iranian nuclear facilities.Since the war, agency inspectors have not been granted access to sites such as Fordo and Natanz, which were hit in the strikes, but they have been able to visit other sites.”We have performed a number of inspections, but we have not been able to go to the attack sites. I hope we will be able. Indeed, we have to go because this is part of Iran’s commitments,” IAEA head Rafael Grossi told reporters after opening the regular board meeting of the Vienna-based agency.”I hope we’ll be able to move in a constructive manner.” Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi on Wednesday evening rejected any cooperation with the IAEA “regarding the bombed sites”.”We only cooperate regarding nuclear facilities that have not been affected, in compliance with IAEA regulations,” he stated on Telegram.Britain, France, Germany and the United States have submitted a draft resolution to the board, seen by AFP on Wednesday, urging Iran to “cooperate fully” with the IAEA.The draft, which is expected to be voted on by the IAEA board during its meeting this week, stresses that it is “imperative” for Iran to comply with its obligations under the nuclear non-proliferation treaty.  It also urges Iran to provide “access that the agency requests”.- ‘Provocative action’ -In a joint statement seen by AFP, representatives to the board from eight countries including Iran, China and Russia warned on Wednesday against adopting any new resolution that “risks undermining the cooperative momentum and the constructive political atmosphere that have characterised the recent interactions between Iran and the Agency”.Such a decision would be considered a “provocative action”, they said.Iranian officials had warned against adopting an anti-Iran resolution, with deputy foreign minister Kazem Gharibabadi saying on Sunday it would force his country to “conduct a fundamental review” of its relations with the agency.Grossi said on Wednesday it would not be “logical” for a resolution to prompt less cooperation with his agency.Last week, the IAEA called on Iran to allow it to verify its enriched uranium inventories, especially its sensitive stockpile of highly enriched uranium that was “long overdue”, according to a confidential report seen by AFP.”This is the consensus — and also being confirmed by the Iranian government — that the stockpile of enriched uranium is still there, so we need to check on that,” Grossi said on Wednesday.In the aftermath of the June war, Tehran suspended its cooperation with the IAEA and restricted the watchdog’s inspectors from accessing the bombed sites, accusing it of bias and failing to condemn the attacks.Araghchi said Sunday that “no enrichment” was taking place at present because the sites were damaged in the Israel war and that the country had no undeclared uranium enrichment sites.The assertion came after US media reported that Iran had accelerated construction at a secret underground nuclear site called “Pickaxe Mountain”, or Kuh-e Kolang, near its Natanz facility.

Trump says will start ‘working’ on Sudan, at Saudi prince’s requestWed, 19 Nov 2025 18:31:02 GMT

US President Donald Trump said Wednesday he would start “working” on the war in Sudan, after visiting Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman asked him to help end the conflict.Since its outbreak in April 2023, the war between Sudan’s army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has killed tens of thousands of people and …

Trump says will start ‘working’ on Sudan, at Saudi prince’s requestWed, 19 Nov 2025 18:31:02 GMT Read More »

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Lula au chevet de la COP amazonienne

Le président brésilien Lula rencontre mercredi à Belem les représentants de près 200 pays dans la dernière ligne droite des négociations climatiques de la COP30, pour l’instant sans dénouement en vue.Le Brésil veut que sa COP, la première en Amazonie, soit un succès, et ses diplomates voulaient arracher un premier consensus dès mercredi. Mais l’agenda semble ambitieux, la conférence de l’ONU devant encore durer jusqu’à vendredi soir, terme de deux semaines de négociations.Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva a investi un capital politique important et a fixé un objectif: “infliger une nouvelle défaite aux négationnistes” du climat.Il a rencontré les représentants des pays émergents, et en début d’après-midi ceux de l’Union européenne et de quelques pays membres. Le commissaire européen Wopke Hoekstra a jugé “fantastique qu’il mette tout son poids politique” dans les discussions.La discrétion publique des Chinois, Indiens, Russes, pays du Golfe et autres producteurs de pétrole ne doit pas être interprétée comme une absence de désaccords. Derrières les portes des salles de négociations, les positions restent tranchées.- “Plus optimiste”-Les Européens, eux, se font entendre. La ministre française de la Transition écologique, Monique Barbut, a jugé que les tractations étaient “encore loin du compte”, se disant malgré tout “plus optimiste” qu’elle ne l’était la veille.”Non, il n’y aura pas de décision de la COP aujourd’hui. Je ne vois pas comment cela pourrait arriver”, a-t-elle dit mercredi à l’AFP, à la sortie d’une réunion de coordination avec ses homologues européens. Les Européens ont répété mercredi leur refus catégorique d’augmenter leurs contributions financières pour aider les pays pauvres à s’adapter à un climat plus extrême: “Nous n’envisageons aucune augmentation du financement de l’adaptation”, a dit à l’AFP Darragh O’Brien, ministre irlandais de l’Environnement.Les pays du Sud critiquent pour leur part les mesures commerciales “unilatérales”, pensant au mécanisme européen d’ajustement carbone aux frontières qu’ils assimilent à du protectionnisme.”Il faudra au moins une mention parce que ces mesures nous empêchent d’agir au lieu de nous faciliter la tâche”, a dit la ministre mexicaine Alicia Bárcena.Mentionner les barrières commerciales dans un texte de la COP30 est une priorité de Pékin dans les intenses tractations entre Européens et Chinois.Un front de plus de 80 pays européens, latino-américains et insulaires réclament de leur côté une décision qui encouragerait les pays à réellement mettre en place la sortie progressive des énergies fossiles adoptée sur le principe à Dubaï en 2023. – Attentes et rumeurs -Wopke Hoekstra a jugé l’initiative sur les énergies fossiles “positive”. “Nous aimons beaucoup l’idée”, a-t-il dit, sans y souscrire formellement.Mais les Brésiliens ne sont pas d’accord entre eux. L’idée d’une feuille de route formulée par Lula lui-même n’a jamais été reprise par la présidence du sommet, pilotée par un ministère des Affaires étrangères réputé proche des milieux d’affaires et sous pression de nombreuses nations qui ne veulent pas entendre parler, selon plusieurs observateurs interrogés par l’AFP.Une tentative assez avancée de compromis par la présidence brésilienne de la COP30 a été publiée mardi matin, pour tenter de trouver un point d’équilibre sur l’ambition climatique, le commerce et la finance.Un second texte plus resserré, faisant l’objet de toutes les attentes et les rumeurs, est attendu depuis l’aube mercredi. Le président de la conférence, le diplomate André Correa do Lago, espérait la faire adopter en plénière, par consensus de tous les pays comme c’est la règle, le jour même, un objectif irréaliste aux yeux de beaucoup.D’autres sujets plus techniques devront dans tous les cas être encore discutés pour être approuvés à la fin de la COP30.Signe que les Brésiliens entendent aller vite, les 6.000 délégués qui dorment sur deux paquebots sont priés de libérer leurs cabines samedi matin, à 8 heures.

Lula au chevet de la COP amazonienne

Le président brésilien Lula rencontre mercredi à Belem les représentants de près 200 pays dans la dernière ligne droite des négociations climatiques de la COP30, pour l’instant sans dénouement en vue.Le Brésil veut que sa COP, la première en Amazonie, soit un succès, et ses diplomates voulaient arracher un premier consensus dès mercredi. Mais l’agenda semble ambitieux, la conférence de l’ONU devant encore durer jusqu’à vendredi soir, terme de deux semaines de négociations.Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva a investi un capital politique important et a fixé un objectif: “infliger une nouvelle défaite aux négationnistes” du climat.Il a rencontré les représentants des pays émergents, et en début d’après-midi ceux de l’Union européenne et de quelques pays membres. Le commissaire européen Wopke Hoekstra a jugé “fantastique qu’il mette tout son poids politique” dans les discussions.La discrétion publique des Chinois, Indiens, Russes, pays du Golfe et autres producteurs de pétrole ne doit pas être interprétée comme une absence de désaccords. Derrières les portes des salles de négociations, les positions restent tranchées.- “Plus optimiste”-Les Européens, eux, se font entendre. La ministre française de la Transition écologique, Monique Barbut, a jugé que les tractations étaient “encore loin du compte”, se disant malgré tout “plus optimiste” qu’elle ne l’était la veille.”Non, il n’y aura pas de décision de la COP aujourd’hui. Je ne vois pas comment cela pourrait arriver”, a-t-elle dit mercredi à l’AFP, à la sortie d’une réunion de coordination avec ses homologues européens. Les Européens ont répété mercredi leur refus catégorique d’augmenter leurs contributions financières pour aider les pays pauvres à s’adapter à un climat plus extrême: “Nous n’envisageons aucune augmentation du financement de l’adaptation”, a dit à l’AFP Darragh O’Brien, ministre irlandais de l’Environnement.Les pays du Sud critiquent pour leur part les mesures commerciales “unilatérales”, pensant au mécanisme européen d’ajustement carbone aux frontières qu’ils assimilent à du protectionnisme.”Il faudra au moins une mention parce que ces mesures nous empêchent d’agir au lieu de nous faciliter la tâche”, a dit la ministre mexicaine Alicia Bárcena.Mentionner les barrières commerciales dans un texte de la COP30 est une priorité de Pékin dans les intenses tractations entre Européens et Chinois.Un front de plus de 80 pays européens, latino-américains et insulaires réclament de leur côté une décision qui encouragerait les pays à réellement mettre en place la sortie progressive des énergies fossiles adoptée sur le principe à Dubaï en 2023. – Attentes et rumeurs -Wopke Hoekstra a jugé l’initiative sur les énergies fossiles “positive”. “Nous aimons beaucoup l’idée”, a-t-il dit, sans y souscrire formellement.Mais les Brésiliens ne sont pas d’accord entre eux. L’idée d’une feuille de route formulée par Lula lui-même n’a jamais été reprise par la présidence du sommet, pilotée par un ministère des Affaires étrangères réputé proche des milieux d’affaires et sous pression de nombreuses nations qui ne veulent pas entendre parler, selon plusieurs observateurs interrogés par l’AFP.Une tentative assez avancée de compromis par la présidence brésilienne de la COP30 a été publiée mardi matin, pour tenter de trouver un point d’équilibre sur l’ambition climatique, le commerce et la finance.Un second texte plus resserré, faisant l’objet de toutes les attentes et les rumeurs, est attendu depuis l’aube mercredi. Le président de la conférence, le diplomate André Correa do Lago, espérait la faire adopter en plénière, par consensus de tous les pays comme c’est la règle, le jour même, un objectif irréaliste aux yeux de beaucoup.D’autres sujets plus techniques devront dans tous les cas être encore discutés pour être approuvés à la fin de la COP30.Signe que les Brésiliens entendent aller vite, les 6.000 délégués qui dorment sur deux paquebots sont priés de libérer leurs cabines samedi matin, à 8 heures.