Chinese companies have turned out in force again at this year’s Consumer Electronics Show, with their prospects overshadowed by the threat of steeper tariffs from incoming US president Donald Trump.XPeng’s “flying car” and TCL’s AI-enhanced television were just a few of the products offered by Chinese companies that have won attention at CES, the annual Las Vegas tech confab.The potential for Trump’s trade policies to roil the global tech industry has loomed large over the event. Trump campaigned on a threat to impose 60 percent tariffs on Chinese goods, and has reinterated a hardline stance since winning the November election.  Analysts view the threat as at least partly a negotiating tactic, but note that Trump’s first term included a bruising trade war with Beijing, including tariffs that were maintained and enhanced during President Joe Biden’s tenure. Chinese companies expressed varying levels of concern about the threat.”We are worried about Trump’s government policy, but we think it might not last long,” said Mekia Yang of startup Jitlife, which makes its “smart” suitcases in Guangdong Province.”Trump might act tough at the beginning, and then he might change, because there will be some pressure from domestic markets,” due to rising prices, she said. Zhanbin Ao of Mammotion Technology Co., which sells autonomous lawnmowers, acknowledged unease about new levies but said the company is currently shifting production to Thailand, Vietnam and other Asian countries. “So once we move our manufacturing to other countries, a tariff is not an issue for us,” he said.Other Chinese companies brushed off the threat. Haojia Dengyang of Shenzhen Haoqitansuo Technology, predicted its products would attract US customers even with new tariffs “because they’re valuable, they can really help people.”Shenzhen Haoqitansuo sells smartphone cases, charging devices and other products under the Torras brand in the United States.- Retaliation? -At a November CES press preview held after the election, organizers took a diplomatic line on politics. Gary Shapiro, president of CES organizer the Consumer Technology Association, expressed hope Trump would pivot from the aggressive antitrust posture of the Biden administration that he likened to “death by a million cuts.”But Shapiro also railed against tariffs, saying they amounted to a tax on consumers.Trump’s threatened 60 percent levy on Chinese goods “would be devastating,” Shapiro said.China and other targeted markets “are going to hit back on us, so our exports will be affected as well,” he said. “This is not good for the country.””We need a future of strong trade ties with our friends and allies around the world. In today’s world, no country can go it alone…we must avoid unnecessary tariffs,” Shapiro later said at an industry dinner Wednesday.Like their Chinese counterparts, US companies at CES have steered away from political discussion at product launch events. But executives told AFP the issue is top of mind, even if they aren’t sure exactly what to expect.John Pfeifer, CEO of Oshkosh, said most of the industrial company’s goods sold in the United States are made within the country’s borders, but a fraction are imported. “If they do a 20 percent blanket tariff on anything coming into the US, that would have an impact on us,” he said, pointing to operations in Europe, Mexico and India.”We’d have to decide, okay, what to do — to either reshore this or reengineer so that we can get a different supply base to avoid that tariff.”Oshkosh might also resort to price hikes if tariffs lift prices of critical parts or materials imported to US plants, Pfeifer said.  Like Oshkosh, US agricultural giant John Deere manufactures the vast majority of its equipment sold in the United States within the country’s borders.”It’s a little early to tell what the tariff situation would be, but we’ve navigated through this in the past,” said Deanna Kovar, president, Worldwide Agriculture & Turf Division at Deere.She described the impact on Deere’s products as secondary to the concerns about retaliatory tariffs.”Our biggest concern is to make sure our customers have markets for their products — the corn, the soybeans, the pistachios and almonds that they grow and that there aren’t retaliatory tariffs,” she said.”The most important thing is our customers and that their businesses are viable in the long run,” she said.

Jimmy Carter was to be honored Thursday with a state funeral at Washington’s National Cathedral, amid a groundswell of tributes honoring the 39th US president and the last from the so-called Greatest Generation.The service caps a week of mourning that has seen Americans quietly filing past the flag-draped coffin in the US Capitol to pay their respects to Carter, who died on December 29 at the age of 100 in his home state of Georgia.President Joe Biden will deliver the eulogy for his fellow Democrat at the Episcopal church that has been a traditional venue for send-offs of US presidents, from Dwight Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan to George H.W. Bush.Biden revealed in an interview with USA Today published Wednesday that Carter had asked him to do the honors when the pair — longstanding friends — met for the last time four years ago.”Carter was a decent man. I think Carter looked at the world not from here but from here, where everybody else lives,” Biden said as he gestured from above his head towards his heart.Biden’s living predecessors — Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barack Obama and Donald Trump — are expected to join around 3,000 mourners at the service, and Thursday has been designated a national day of mourning, with federal offices closed.Carter, who served a single term before a crushing election loss to Ronald Reagan in 1980, was perceived as naive and weak in the dog-eat-dog world of Washington politic.- ‘Decent and humble’ -A more nuanced image of him has emerged as the years passed, reassessing achievements like the brokering of a peace deal between Israel and Egypt.He also received high praise for his post-presidential humanitarian efforts, and a Nobel Peace Prize in 2002.The first president to reach triple digits, he had been in hospice care since February 2023 in his hometown of Plains, Georgia, where he died and will be buried next to his late wife, former first lady Rosalynn Carter.Mourners begun paying their respects on Saturday, as the carefully choreographed six-day farewell got underway with US flags flying at half-staff around the country.A black hearse bearing Carter’s remains paused at his boyhood family peanut farm in Plains, where a bell was rung 39 times and staff stood in silent tribute.Crowds gathered along the roadside to say their goodbyes, snap photographs or salute as the motorcade rolled slowly past.Carter’s flag-draped casket arrived at Washington’s snow-covered US Capitol on Tuesday atop a gun carriage.It was accompanied by hundreds of service members, with military pallbearers carrying Carter to the Rotunda to lie in state ahead of Thursday’s ceremony — the first presidential funeral since Bush Senior died in 2018.Chuck Schumer, the leader of the Democrats in the Senate, described Carter as “one of the most decent and humble public servants we have ever seen.” “President Carter was a living embodiment of leadership through service, compassion, and a thirst for justice for all,” he said.

Homes reduced to ashes, businesses in flames, and in the midst of the devastation, haggard residents: the California city of Altadena, ravaged Wednesday by a violent fire, looked like an area that has just been bombed. “This was our home,” William Gonzales told AFP, pointing to smouldering ruins where only embers and a chimney remain.”We have lost practically everything,” he sighed. “The flames have consumed all our dreams.” Swathes of the Los Angeles area have been ravaged since Tuesday by violent fires that have killed at least five people.More than 100,000 people have been told to flee their homes in the face of flames and violent winds that have gusted up to 100 miles (160 kilometers) per hour.In Altadena, behind the mountains north of Los Angeles, firefighters have been overwhelmed by the scale of a blaze that has already destroyed around 500 buildings, including many homes.On Wednesday, the streets were filled with ash, with buildings everywhere in flames.AFP met a shopkeeper in his sixties who was crying in front of the ruins of his liquor store.”This was my whole life,” he sobbed.A dazed Jesus Hernandez said he did not know if his parents would be compensated for their $1.3 million house.”Hopefully the insurance can pay for most of it, if not, then we’re going to have to stay with friends or someone,” he said.- Water cut – Fires have sprouted all over the Los Angeles area in little more than 24 hours, with the latest breaking out in the Hollywood Hills, mere yards (meters) from storied Hollywood Boulevard.Vicious winds have flung embers up to 2.5 miles (4 kilometers), sparking new spot fires faster than firefighters can quell them.The Santa Ana winds that are currently blowing are a classic part of Californian autumns and winters. But this week, they have reached an intensity not seen since 2011, according to meteorologists. That has combined with tinder dry countryside to create the perfect fire storm — and a nightmare for firefighters who have also struggled with water supplies.In the Pacific Palisades fire, hydrants stopped working after massive storage tanks ran dry.David Stewart said he was not prepared to just surrender his neighborhood to the flames.”The county turned off our water supply so we’re out there with shovels throwing dirt on fires,” he told AFP.”We saved I think three neighbors’ houses so far but the fires are still moving towards our house.”He struggled to make sense of the area he has lived his whole life.”This was a just a little antique shop, a pizza place. These places have been here forever, ever since I’ve been alive.”A fretful Jesse Banks was trying to make contact with his son, who had fled the flames earlier in the day.”My son left the house before us on foot, he doesn’t have a cell phone or anything like that, so I’m searching for him now,” he said.”I’ve lived in this area for over 20 years and we’ve seen fires in the mountains and the hills and that, but never anything like this.” The fight is far from over. Wind speeds were expected to moderate, but a Red Flag warning — alerting residents to high fire risk — was set to remain in place until Friday evening.Amid the catastrophe, scientists’ warnings, which regularly remind us that humanity’s dependence on fossil fuels is increasing the frequency and intensity of extreme events, are being felt in the flesh. “It’s probably climate change affecting everything,” said shop owner Debbie Collins.”I’m sure it’s added to it, made this happen. The world’s just in a really bad place and we need to do more.” 

At least five people have been killed in wildfires rampaging around Los Angeles, officials said Wednesday, with firefighters overwhelmed by the speed and ferocity of multiple blazes — including in Hollywood.Up to 1,500 buildings have burned in fires that have broken out around America’s second biggest city, forcing over 100,000 people from their homes.Hurricane-force winds whipped up fireballs that leapt from house to house in the upmarket Pacific Palisades area, incinerating a swathe of California’s most desirable real estate favored by Hollywood celebrities.On Wednesday evening, a new fire erupted in the Hollywood Hills, just a few hundred meters (yards) from the storied Hollywood Boulevard, sparking an evacuation order for the world’s entertainment capital.Los Angeles County Fire Chief Anthony Marrone said his crews were overwhelmed by the scale and speed of the unfolding disasters.”We’re doing the very best we can. But no, we don’t have enough fire personnel in LA County between all the departments to handle this,” he said.The fire raging in Pacific Palisades had consumed around 16,000 acres (6,500 hectares) as of Wednesday afternoon, taking 1,000 homes and businesses with it.A separate 10,600-acre (4,300-hectare) fire was burning around Altadena, north of the city, where flames tore through suburban streets.Los Angeles County Sheriff Robert Luna said five people were known to have perished, with more deaths feared.”Remember, this is still a very fluid situation, there’s zero containment on this fire. I’m really praying we don’t find more, but I don’t think that’s going to be the case,” he said.William Gonzales got out alive, but his Altadena home was gone.”We have lost practically everything; the flames have consumed all our dreams,” he told AFP.- Hydrants run dry -Pasadena fire chief Chad Augustin said up to 500 buildings had been lost to the flames.He hailed the bravery of first responders. “Our death count today would be significantly higher without their heroic actions,” Augustin told reporters.Vicious gusts pushed the flames, whipping red-hot embers hundreds of yards (meters) and sparking new spot fires faster than firefighters could quell them.Late Wednesday, a fire began in Runyon Canyon in the heart of Hollywood, close to historic sites like the Grauman’s Chinese Theatre, the Walk of Fame and the El Capitan Theatre, as well as the AFP bureau.An evacuation order was put in place for a number of streets, all the way down to Hollywood Boulevard, as firefighters took to the skies to dump water on the blaze.”There is no time to delay,” Margaret Stewart of LAFD said.”We do not want people stuck. We want everyone safely exiting, get in your vehicles, grab your friend who doesn’t have a car, and head south.”The sudden eruption created gridlock on Hollywood’s streets, hampering efforts by people who live in the area — a mixture of ritzy homes and rent-controlled apartments — to leave.Los Angeles Department of Water and Power chief executive Janisse Quinones pleaded with people to save water after hydrants in Pacific Palisades ran dry.President-elect Donald Trump took to his social media platform on Wednesday to claim — wrongly — that the lack of water was the result of the state’s environmental policies.In fact, much of Los Angeles’ water comes from the Colorado River, and farming — rather than residential use or firefighting — takes the lion’s share of all water that flows into Southern California.US President Joe Biden cancelled a trip to Italy this week to instead focus on the federal response to the fires. “We’re doing anything and everything, and as long as it takes to contain these fires,” Biden earlier told reporters.- ‘Panic mode’ -Having razed perhaps hundreds of multimillion-dollar homes, the Pacific Palisades fire looked set to be one of the costliest blazes on record.AccuWeather said it estimated up to $57 billion of losses.More than 300,000 households were without electricity in the region, according to Poweroutage.us. Utilities in California frequently de-energize lines during high winds to minimize the risk of new fires.Wildfires are part of life in the US West and play a vital role in nature.But scientists say human-caused climate change is altering weather patterns.Southern California had two decades of drought that were followed by two exceptionally wet years, which sparked furious vegetative growth — leaving the region packed with fuel and primed to burn.Meteorologist Daniel Swain said the fierce winds — which have gusted up to 100 miles (160 kilometers) an hour — are stronger than the usual seasonal Santa Ana winds, but are not unexpected.”The winds are the driver, but the real catalyst… is this incredible antecedent dryness,” he said.”That’s something that we haven’t seen in records going back to the 1800s.”