L’armée syrienne prend le contrôle de zone évacuées par les Kurdes sous la pression

L’armée a pris samedi le contrôle de localités du nord de la Syrie évacuées sous la pression par les forces kurdes, étendant son emprise sur de nouveaux pans du pays au lendemain d’un décret accordant des droits nationaux à la minorité kurde.Face à l’impasse dans ses négociations avec les Kurdes qui contrôlent une partie du …

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Les négociateurs ukrainiens arrivés aux États-Unis pour des pourparlers sur la fin de la guerre

Une délégation ukrainienne est arrivée aux Etats-Unis pour de nouveaux pourparlers avec les émissaires américains Steve Witkoff et Jared Kushner sur le plan de Washington visant à mettre fin à la guerre avec la Russie, alors que l’Ukraine traverse une crise énergétique.Ces nouvelles discussions, qui se tiendront à Miami, en Floride, interviennent après une série …

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Trump invites more leaders to join Gaza ‘Board of Peace’

US President Donald Trump’s so-called “Board of Peace” for postwar Gaza began to take shape Saturday, with the leaders of Egypt, Turkey, Argentina and Canada asked to join.The announcements from those leaders came after the US president named his Secretary of State Marco Rubio, former British prime minister Tony Blair, and senior negotiators Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff to the panel.Trump had already declared himself the chair of the body, as he promotes a controversial vision of economic development in the Palestinian territory, which lies in rubble after two-plus years of relentless Israeli bombardment.The moves came after a Palestinian committee of technocrats meant to govern Gaza held its first meeting in Cairo which was attended by Kushner, Trump’s son-in-law who has partnered with Witkoff for months on the issue.In Canada, a senior aide to Prime Minister Mark Carney said he intended to accept Trump’s invitation, while in Turkey, a spokesman for President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he had been asked to become a “founding member” of the board.Egypt’s Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty said Cairo was “studying” a request for President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to join.Sharing an image of the invitation letter, Argentine President Javier Milei wrote on X that it would be “an honor” to participate in the initiative.In a statement sent to AFP, Blair said: “I thank President Trump for his leadership in establishing the Board of Peace and am honored to be appointed to its Executive Board.”Blair is a controversial figure in the Middle East because of his role in the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Trump himself said last year that he wanted to make sure Blair was an “acceptable choice to everybody.”Blair spent years focused on the Israeli-Palestinian issue as representative of the “Middle East Quartet” — the United Nations, European Union, United States and Russia — after leaving Downing Street in 2007.The White House said the Board of Peace will take on issues such as “governance capacity-building, regional relations, reconstruction, investment attraction, large-scale funding and capital mobilization.”The other members of the board so far are World Bank President Ajay Banga, an Indian-born American businessman; billionaire US financier Marc Rowan; and Robert Gabriel, a loyal Trump aide who serves on the US National Security Council.Trump has created a second “Gaza executive board” that appears designed to have a more advisory role. It was not immediately clear which world leaders were asked to be on each board. The White House, which said Friday that additional members would be named to both entities, did not immediately reply to a request for comment.- Israel strikes -Washington has said the Gaza plan had gone on to a second phase — from implementing the ceasefire to disarming Hamas, whose October 2023 attack on Israel prompted the massive Israeli offensive.On Friday, Trump named US Major General Jasper Jeffers to head the International Stabilization Force, which will be tasked with providing security in Gaza and training a new police force to succeed Hamas.Jeffers, from special operations in US Central Command, in late 2024 was put in charge of monitoring a ceasefire between Lebanon and Israel, which has continued periodic strikes aimed at Hezbollah militants.Gaza native and former Palestinian Authority deputy minister Ali Shaath was earlier tapped to head the governing committee.Trump, a real estate developer, has previously mused about turning devastated Gaza into a Riviera-style area of resorts, although he has backed away from calls to forcibly displace the population.

Ukraine team arrives in US for Miami talks with Witkoff, Kushner

Ukrainians negotiators arrived in the US Saturday for talks with Donald Trump’s administration on how to end four years of war with Russia, expected to focus on security guarantees and post-war recovery.   The team — headed by President Volodymyr Zelensky’s new chief-of-staff Kyrylo Budanov — will meet with Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner, envoy Steve Witkoff and US Army Secretary Dan Driscoll in Miami. The talks come as the fourth anniversary of Russia’s invasion looms and as Moscow has pounded Ukraine’s energy facilities during a freezing winter. The war is Europe’s worst conflict since World War Two. Kyiv is seeking clarity from its allies on post-war security guarantees, which it sees as key to deter Moscow from invading again.  Sticking points between Kyiv and Washington on the guarantees remain, but Zelensky hopes to sign documents on them with the US next week.  Ahead of the talks, the wartime leader said his delegation was tasked to “provide all the real information about what is happening”. Thousands have braved freezing temperatures as low as -19C without heating in Kyiv due to Russian strikes. “One of the consequences of this terror is the discrediting of the diplomatic process, people are losing faith in diplomacy,” Zelensky warned.  Ukraine’s security chief Rustem Umerov and negotiator David Arakhamia will join Budanov for the Miami talks. Trump has pushed for an end to the war and expressed frustration with both sides, with no breakthrough on the horizon. He has also pressured Ukraine to accept peace terms that Kyiv says amount to capitulation. Russia’s advance in east Ukraine gathered pace since autumn, with the Kremlin insisting it will seize the rest of Ukrainian land it claims as Russian by force if diplomacy fails. The Kremlin has so far rejected Western peace proposals and not dropped its maximalist demands.    – Thousands without power -Territory and security guarantees have been at the forefront of remaining questions on a plan to end the war. The UK and France have signed a declaration of intent to deploy troops to Ukraine if there is a ceasefire — but Moscow objects to that plan, warning any foreign forces would be “legitimate targets” for its forces. Zelensky said 400,000 people were experiencing “difficulties with electricity” in Ukraine’s second city of Kharkiv after night-time Russian strikes. Authorities also said 56,000 families in the Bucha area — outside Kyiv where Russian forces committed atrocities in 2022 — were without power after the attacks. Schools in the Ukrainian capital will be shut until February over health concerns due to the power outage, authorities have said. Ukraine’s energy ministry said most regions of Ukraine had power restrictions. “Due to constant massive attacks by the Russian Federation, a state of emergency has been declared in the Ukrainian energy sector,” the ministry said. Russia occupies large swathes of southern and eastern Ukraine. It said Saturday that its forces had captured two more Ukrainian villages, in the Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions. The US has held talks with both Moscow and Kyiv on ending the war, but relations between Europe and the Kremlin largely frozen since Russia launched its full-scale offensive in 2022. France and Italy have said in recent weeks that Europe should re-engage with Moscow to end the conflict, while Britain has said it has no plans to talk to the Kremlin. 

Fuir ou rester? Le dilemme des Groenlandais face aux velléités américaines

“Cela serait trop dur pour eux”: Ulrikke a déjà convenu de laisser ses vieux parents derrière si elle doit, comme elle s’y prépare, fuir la maison qu’ils partagent, dans l’hypothèse d’une invasion américaine du Groenland.A Nuuk, capitale de la grande île autonome danoise convoitée avec insistance par le président américain Donald Trump, les habitants ne cèdent pas à l’hystérie mais chacun cogite sur ce qu’il ferait si le pire devait advenir.Certains remplissent les congélateurs, les jerrycans d’eau et d’essence, achètent un générateur… D’autres préparent un plan de sortie du territoire.Professionnelle de la location touristique, Ulrikke Andersen croit en la possibilité d’une guerre.”J’ai le sentiment que cela pourrait arriver, et on se met à imaginer ce que l’on ferait. Quand je marche, quand je sors mon chien, j’imagine à quoi ressembleraient ces rues. Je vis ici paisiblement depuis 40 ans”, confie-t-elle.Dans son salon, planté entre des décorations aux thématiques inuites, le téléviseur montre en boucle des images de Donald Trump.Ignorant la volonté des Groenlandais qui aspirent à l’indépendance et les objections du Danemark, la puissance tutélaire de l’île, le président américain a dit vouloir s’emparer du territoire arctique “d’une manière ou d’une autre”.- Deux “exit plans” -“Avant, j’étais prête à mourir pour mon pays mais quand j’ai eu un enfant, tout a changé”, dit Ulrikke, en évoquant sa belle-fille de 12 ans, Anike.Faute de routes dans ce territoire recouvert à 81% de glace, les seules issues de secours pour les 20.000 habitants de Nuuk sont l’avion et la mer.Ulrikke envisage deux “exit plans”.En cas de prise de contrôle rampante par les États-Unis, la quadragénaire et sa famille s’envoleront pour le Danemark, pays dont ils ont la nationalité. En cas d’invasion militaire soudaine, ils s’enfuiront en bateau vers une cabane le long du fjord.”Nous pouvons chasser, pêcher, vivre de la nature. Nous sommes de toutes les façons habitués à vivre dans des conditions extrêmes, mais on a déjà aussi tout le nécessaire comme du papier toilette, du café, du thé…”, précise-t-elle.Ce genre de conditions, “c’est dans notre ADN”, celui d’un peuple qui dépend du harpon, du fusil et du hameçon pour assurer sa subsistance. Une fois les vivres épuisés, Ulrikke et les siens comptent regagner une ferme dans le sud de l’île, une région suffisamment verdoyante pour qu’on s’y livre à l’agriculture et à l’élevage de moutons. Mais, dans ce scénario, son père de 79 ans et sa mère de 71 ans, qui vivent à l’étage au-dessus, ne seraient pas de la partie, même si le bateau et la cabane ont de la place pour dix personnes. – “Où me cacher” -Elle les en a déjà informés.”Ils comprennent, parce que je leur ai dit que nous avons besoin de personnes capables de survivre et de s’adapter à une vie avec le strict minimum. Ce serait trop dur pour eux, et cela affaiblirait le groupe”, souligne-t-elle.  “Dans la culture inuite, survivre est la priorité absolue. Si certains dans le groupe demandent trop de ressources et affaiblissent la communauté, ils se sacrifient”, explique-t-elle, ne trahissant qu’un rapide instant d’émotion contenue.Aucune guide de préparation à une crise n’a été distribué par les autorités. Peut-être parce que la population est déjà rompue aux situations extrêmes, peut-être pour ne pas être trop alarmant…Les supermarchés restent bien approvisionnés, les gens ne semblent pas s’être rués sur les biens de première nécessité.”Je réfléchis à où me cacher et quels médicaments nous devons stocker”, témoigne Nuunu Binzer, étudiante. “Mais je ne l’ai pas encore fait”.Entrepreneuse de 62 ans, Inger Olsvig Brandt assure qu’elle restera: “je ne partirai pas, j’essaierai d’aider mon pays tant que j’en aurai la force. Ça peut être tentant de partir, mais nous sommes si peu nombreux que nous avons besoin les uns des autres”.

Museveni: Uganda’s ex-revolutionary entering 5th decade in powerSat, 17 Jan 2026 14:10:44 GMT

Yoweri Museveni has been president longer than most Ugandans have been alive, and shows no sign of giving up his place among the world’s longest-serving leaders after he won a seventh election on Saturday.Shortly after Museveni took power in 1986, ending years of bloodshed and chaos under tyrannical rulers, the young president mused that leaders …

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