Els and Goosen: Golfers dragged into Trump’s ambush of S.Africa leaderThu, 22 May 2025 12:55:32 GMT

Former world number one golfer, Ernie Els, declared himself a “proud South African” as he was dragged into the ambush of his country’s leader Cyril Ramaphosa by US President Donald Trump in the Oval Office.Ramaphosa invited Els and another leading South African golfer, Retief Goosen, to accompany him to the White House meeting on Wednesday, …

Els and Goosen: Golfers dragged into Trump’s ambush of S.Africa leaderThu, 22 May 2025 12:55:32 GMT Read More »

Royaume-Uni : feu vert de la justice à l’accord de restitution des îles Chagos à Maurice

La justice britannique a ouvert la voie jeudi à la signature de l’accord de restitution par le Royaume-Uni de l’archipel des Chagos à l’île Maurice après avoir rejeté un recours de dernière minute porté par deux Chagossiennes.La signature de cet accord, qui devait initialement se produire jeudi matin, avait temporairement été bloquée par une ordonnance de la justice dans la nuit de mercredi à jeudi. Cette dernière a été “révoquée”, a annoncé le juge Martin Chamberlain, déboutant les deux requérantes Bernadette Dugasse et Bertrice Pompe. “Il ne devrait plus y avoir aucune autre mesure provisoire” contre cet accord, a ajouté le juge, ouvrant la voie à sa signature.Le magistrat a estimé qu’un blocage pourrait être “préjudiciable” aux intérêts du public et du Royaume-Uni.Le gouvernement travailliste s’est aussitôt réjoui de cette décision. “Cet accord est essentiel pour protéger la population britannique et notre sécurité nationale”, a estimé un porte-parole de Downing Street.    Londres a accepté en octobre de reconnaître la souveraineté de l’île Maurice sur les Chagos à condition que le Royaume-Uni y conserve sa base militaire commune avec les États-Unis, sur l’île de Diego Garcia.Cet engagement pris par le Premier ministre Keir Starmer, ancien avocat des droits de l’Homme, survient après plus d’un demi-siècle de litige. Mais il divise. – “Securité nationale” -A l’audience, l’avocat des requérantes, Philip Rule, avait affirmé que ses clientes avaient appris la nouvelle de la signature dans la presse, tard mercredi soir, et décidé de saisir la justice.Ces deux femmes, résidant au Royaume-Uni, accusaient notamment dans leur requête le gouvernement britannique d’avoir pris cette “décision importante sans consultation” et mettaient en doute la capacité des autorités mauriciennes à “agir dans leur intérêt étant donné le mauvais traitement réservé aux Chagossiens”.L’avocat du gouvernement James Eadie avait quant à lui reproché aux requérantes d’avoir attendu le dernier moment pour se faire entendre. “Il y a un risque pour nos relations internationales si l’accord n’est pas signé”, a-t-il soutenu, estimant que cette affaire ne relevait pas de la compétence de la justice.Parallèlement aux auditions, une cinquantaine de membres de la communauté chagossienne s’étaient rassemblés devant la Haute Cour de Londres pour protester contre la signature de l’accord.Certains brandissaient leur passeport britannique, d’autres des pancartes. “Sujets britanniques traités comme des citoyens de seconde zone”, pouvait-on lire sur l’une.- Résolutions onusiennes -La finalisation de l’accord a été ralentie par l’arrivée de Donald Trump à la Maison Blanche et un changement de Premier ministre à Maurice. L’administration Trump a à plusieurs reprises critiqué cet accord, estimant qu’il favorisait la Chine, un allié de Maurice. Toutefois, le président américain a finalement annoncé début avril l’approuver.Le texte, dont les contours exacts n’ont pas été dévoilés, est aussi critiqué par les Tories, qui le jugent contraire aux “intérêts britanniques”.Selon le projet d’accord, le Royaume-Uni conserverait un bail de 99 ans sur Diego Garcia, avec une option de prolongation. Le montant du bail n’a jamais été évoqué publiquement mais le gouvernement n’a jamais démenti des informations de presse selon lesquelles il s’élèverait à 90 millions de livres sterling par an (107,7 millions d’euros).Londres a conservé le contrôle des îles Chagos lorsque Maurice a obtenu son indépendance du Royaume-Uni en 1968.Environ 2.000 habitants de l’archipel ont été expulsés dans les années suivantes, notamment de Diego Garcia, où est installée la base militaire, qui a notamment été utilisée comme plaque tournante pour les bombardiers et navires à longue portée pendant les guerres en Afghanistan et en Irak.En 2019, l’Assemblée générale de l’ONU avait demandé au Royaume-Uni de rétrocéder sous six mois à l’île Maurice l’archipel des Chagos.La résolution demandait “de reconnaître que l’archipel des Chagos fait partie intégrante du territoire mauricien, d’appuyer la décolonisation de Maurice le plus rapidement possible et de s’abstenir d’entraver ce processus”.Elle faisait suite à une décision dans le même sens de la Cour internationale de Justice quelques mois auparavant.

UK court gives govt green light to reach Chagos Islands dealThu, 22 May 2025 12:41:19 GMT

A British court on Thursday paved the way for a government deal on returning the remote Chagos Islands to Mauritius, lifting a temporary ban which had forced an 11th-hour halt to an accord being signed.The agreement would see Britain hand back the Indian Ocean archipelago to its former colony and pay to lease a key …

UK court gives govt green light to reach Chagos Islands dealThu, 22 May 2025 12:41:19 GMT Read More »

US House approves Trump tax cuts mega-bill

The Republican-led US House of Representatives voted Thursday to approve President Donald Trump’s sprawling tax relief and spending cuts mega-bill that critics warn would decimate health care while ballooning the debt.The “One Big, Beautiful Bill Act” — which now moves to the Senate — would usher into law Trump’s vision for a new “Golden Age,” led by efforts to shrink social safety net programs to pay for a 10-year extension of his 2017 tax cuts.”Legislation of this magnitude is truly nation shaping and life changing,” said House Speaker Mike Johnson ahead of the largely party-line vote, which capped a marathon debate that went through the night.”It’s the kind of transformational change that future generations will study one day. They’ll look back at this day as a turning point in American history.”The mammoth package passed along party lines — 215 votes to 214 — after Republican leadership quelled a rebellion on the party’s right flank that threatened its passage.It is the centerpiece of Trump’s domestic policy agenda that could define his second term in the White House, and he took to social media to celebrate its success.”‘THE ONE, BIG, BEAUTIFUL BILL’ has PASSED the House of Representatives!” Trump posted. “This is arguably the most significant piece of Legislation that will ever be signed in the History of our Country!”But the package had faced skepticism from Republican fiscal hawks who say the country is careening toward bankruptcy, with independent analysts warning it would increase the deficit by as much as $4 trillion over a decade. The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) predicted it would boost the incomes of the richest 10 percent while making the bottom 10 percent poorer, through hundreds of billions of dollars in cuts to health care and food aid.The White House Council of Economic Advisors has made hugely ambitious projections, well outside the mainstream consensus, that the package will spur growth of up to 5.2 percent.And Trump’s press secretary Karoline Leavitt claimed the bill “does not add to the deficit,” and would actually save $1.6 trillion through spending cuts.But investors were unconvinced as the yield on the 10-year US Treasury note surged to its highest level since February on Wednesday, amid worries over the budget-busting bill’s bottom line adding to the $36 trillion US debt burden.- ‘Devastating’ -Democrats called the bill “devastating” for the middle class, pointing to CBO estimates that its cuts to public health insurance for low-income Americans would deprive 8.6 million people of coverage. House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries called the bill “the largest cut to health care in American history… in order to enact the largest tax breaks for billionaires in American history.” Trump has seen his polling numbers plummet in his early months back in office, but success in the House for his signature legislation underlined his continued sway over the party’s quarrelsome and deeply polarized lawmakers.The president had pressured the party to back the controversial  package in a rare Capitol Hill visit Tuesday after it hit a series of roadblocks pitting conservative fiscal hawks against moderate coastal Republicans. Speaker Johnson was only able to lose three members in Thursday’s vote. Multiple conservatives initially appeared ready to reject the bill, but a follow-up meeting with Trump on Wednesday was credited with persuading some of the holdouts to fall into line.Fiscal hawks were unhappy that proposed cuts of more than $700 billion to the Medicaid health insurance program were not deeper — a red line for moderates and possibly for Trump, who told the party in coarse terms not to touch the social safety net.To appease his right flank, Johnson moved up the enforcement of work requirements for Medicaid recipients by two years to the end of 2026 and agreed to phase out clean energy tax credits earlier.Meanwhile a group of moderate northeastern Republicans pushing for huge increases in the state and local tax write-off secured a compromise of a four-fold hike, from $10,000 to $40,000.But the bill is likely to undergo at least a month of significant rewrites in the Senate, which plans to get the package to Trump’s desk by July 4. 

DR Congo ex-leader Kabila’s immunity on line over plot claimsThu, 22 May 2025 12:37:01 GMT

When Joseph Kabila stepped aside for Felix Tshisekedi in 2019, it was hailed as the Democratic Republic of Congo’s first peaceful handover of power since independence from Belgium.But on Thursday Kabila faces a vote in the Senate potentially exposing him to prosecution on accusations he conspired with an armed militia to remove his successor from …

DR Congo ex-leader Kabila’s immunity on line over plot claimsThu, 22 May 2025 12:37:01 GMT Read More »

Budget de Trump: nouveau coup de chaud sur les taux d’emprunt américains

Le projet de loi budgétaire de Donald Trump, adopté jeudi par la Chambre des représentants aux Etats-Unis, fait se tendre fortement les taux d’intérêt des emprunts publics américains, signe d’un regain d’inquiétude des investisseurs sur l’ampleur de la dette du pays.Les rendements de la dette des États-Unis sur trente ans atteignaient vers 11H40 GMT 5,13%, contre 5,09% mercredi soir et 4,97% la veille. S’il clôture à ce seuil, il s’agirait d’un niveau jamais vu depuis le début de la crise financière en 2007. Le taux d’intérêt sur dix ans évoluait lui, autour de 4,61%, après avoir flambé la veille de 4,49% à 4,60%, au plus haut depuis février.”La montagne croissante de la dette américaine provoque des vagues d’inquiétude sur les marchés, avec des signes que les investisseurs hésitent à financer l’administration Trump”, résume Susannah Streeter, analyste chez Hargreaves Lansdown.Le déclencheur de la flambée a été mercredi une émission d’obligations à 20 ans plus faible que prévu, “signalant une possible inquiétude quant à la volonté des investisseurs de prendre en charge la dette du gouvernement”, selon les analystes de Briefing.com.La hausse a repris de plus belle jeudi, après que la Chambre américaine des représentants a adopté jeudi le “mégaprojet” de loi budgétaire voulu par Donald Trump, qui espère concrétiser certaines promesses phares de campagne comme la prolongation de gigantesques crédits d’impôt de son premier mandat.Problème: “il n’y a pas en face des baisses de dépenses suffisantes pour éviter un gonflement de la dette”, explique Christopher Dembik, conseiller en investissement pour Pictet AM.Le projet de loi budgétaire de Donald Trump pourrait accroître le déficit américain, de l’ordre de 2.000 milliards à 4.000 milliards de dollars sur la prochaine décennie, selon différentes analyses indépendantes.”Les investisseurs commencent donc à se demander si la dette américaine, qui ne cesse de croître, est vraiment viable”, abonde Ipek Ozkardeskaya, analyste pour Swissquote Bank.Début avril, les craintes concernant les droits de douane imposés par M. Trump avaient déjà entraîné une hausse des taux, plombés par un désamour des investisseurs envers les actifs en provenance des Etats-Unis. Cet épisode intervient quelques jours après la rétrogradation de la note de la dette des États-Unis par l’agence Moody’s.

Two Israeli embassy staff shot dead outside Jewish museum in Washington

Two Israeli embassy staffers, one of them an American, were shot dead outside a Jewish museum in Washington by a gunman who shouted “free Palestine” as he was arrested.US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu led global condemnation of the attack, both of them blaming anti-Semitism.”Blood libels against Israel are paid in blood — and they must be fought relentlessly,” Netanyahu said in a statement, ordering a boost in security at Israeli embassies around the world.Shots rang out on the sidewalk outside the Capital Jewish Museum, a mile (1.6 kilometers) from the White House, late Wednesday as it held an event for young professionals and diplomatic staff.Emergency vehicles remained at the scene in the early hours of Thursday after police taped off the area in the heart of the US capital.Israel identified the victims as Yaron Lischinsky, an Israeli citizen, and Sarah Lynn Milgrim, a US employee of the embassy, and said they were a couple who may have been planning to marry. Lischinsky was a research assistant at the Israeli embassy, while Milgrim worked for its public diplomacy department, according to their LinkedIn profiles. Lischinsky was Christian, according to The Times of Israel, for whom he had previously worked as a blogger. Germany’s foreign minister said he also held a German passport. Washington’s police chief identified the shooter as a 30-year-old from Chicago,  Elias Rodriguez, and said he was in custody. Video of his arrest by police showed the bearded man in a jacket and white shirt shouting “free, free Palestine” as he was led away.The attack came days after the museum was awarded a grant to boost security, as anti-Semitism surges worldwide since Israel’s devastating invasion of Gaza, prompted by the October 7, 2023 attack by Palestinian militants Hamas.- ‘What happened? -Witnesses reportedly said that security personnel appeared to mistake the man for a victim of the shooting and allowed him into the museum, where he was comforted by bystanders before claiming responsibility for the attack.”Some of the people at the event brought him water. They sat him down. ‘Are you OK? Were you shot? What happened?’ And he’s like ‘somebody call the cops’,” Yoni Kalin, who was in the museum, told US media.Washington Police Chief Pamela Smith told reporters that the suspect was observed pacing back and forth outside of the museum before the shooting around 9:00 pm on Wednesday (0100 GMT Thursday). “He approached a group of four people, produced a handgun and opened fire,” she said.First responders found a man and a woman unconscious and not breathing. Despite life-saving efforts, both were pronounced dead.”After the shooting, the suspect then entered the museum and was detained by event security,” Smith said.She said the man told them where he discarded the gun.- ‘Despicable’ -“These horrible D.C. killings, based obviously on antisemitism, must end, NOW!” Trump said in a post on his Truth Social platform.”We are witnessing the terrible price of antisemitism and the wild incitement against the State of Israel,” Netanyahu said in his statement.”My heart aches for the families of the beloved young man and woman, whose lives were abruptly cut short by a despicable antisemitic murderer.”Britain and France — who have stepped up their condemnation in recent days of Israel’s actions in Gaza — as well as Germany were among those condemning the shooting. Israel’s foreign minister accused European governments of “incitement.””There is a direct line connecting anti-Semitic and anti-Israeli incitement to this murder,” Gideon Saar told a press conference.”This incitement is also done by leaders and officials of many countries and international organizations, especially from Europe.”The targeted event was an annual reception hosted by the American Jewish Committee (AJC) for young Jewish professionals and the Washington diplomatic community.AJC CEO Ted Deutch said in a statement that the organization was “devastated” by the shooting.Israel’s Ambassador to the United States Yechiel Leiter, who said he spoke with Trump by telephone, told reporters the young staffers were a couple about to get engaged. “The young man purchased a ring this week with the intention of proposing to his girlfriend next week in Jerusalem,” Leiter said.”They were a beautiful couple.”

Two Israeli embassy staff shot dead outside Jewish museum in Washington

Two Israeli embassy staffers, one of them an American, were shot dead outside a Jewish museum in Washington by a gunman who shouted “free Palestine” as he was arrested.US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu led global condemnation of the attack, both of them blaming anti-Semitism.”Blood libels against Israel are paid in blood — and they must be fought relentlessly,” Netanyahu said in a statement, ordering a boost in security at Israeli embassies around the world.Shots rang out on the sidewalk outside the Capital Jewish Museum, a mile (1.6 kilometers) from the White House, late Wednesday as it held an event for young professionals and diplomatic staff.Emergency vehicles remained at the scene in the early hours of Thursday after police taped off the area in the heart of the US capital.Israel identified the victims as Yaron Lischinsky, an Israeli citizen, and Sarah Lynn Milgrim, a US employee of the embassy, and said they were a couple who may have been planning to marry. Lischinsky was a research assistant at the Israeli embassy, while Milgrim worked for its public diplomacy department, according to their LinkedIn profiles. Lischinsky was Christian, according to The Times of Israel, for whom he had previously worked as a blogger. Germany’s foreign minister said he also held a German passport. Washington’s police chief identified the shooter as a 30-year-old from Chicago,  Elias Rodriguez, and said he was in custody. Video of his arrest by police showed the bearded man in a jacket and white shirt shouting “free, free Palestine” as he was led away.The attack came days after the museum was awarded a grant to boost security, as anti-Semitism surges worldwide since Israel’s devastating invasion of Gaza, prompted by the October 7, 2023 attack by Palestinian militants Hamas.- ‘What happened? -Witnesses reportedly said that security personnel appeared to mistake the man for a victim of the shooting and allowed him into the museum, where he was comforted by bystanders before claiming responsibility for the attack.”Some of the people at the event brought him water. They sat him down. ‘Are you OK? Were you shot? What happened?’ And he’s like ‘somebody call the cops’,” Yoni Kalin, who was in the museum, told US media.Washington Police Chief Pamela Smith told reporters that the suspect was observed pacing back and forth outside of the museum before the shooting around 9:00 pm on Wednesday (0100 GMT Thursday). “He approached a group of four people, produced a handgun and opened fire,” she said.First responders found a man and a woman unconscious and not breathing. Despite life-saving efforts, both were pronounced dead.”After the shooting, the suspect then entered the museum and was detained by event security,” Smith said.She said the man told them where he discarded the gun.- ‘Despicable’ -“These horrible D.C. killings, based obviously on antisemitism, must end, NOW!” Trump said in a post on his Truth Social platform.”We are witnessing the terrible price of antisemitism and the wild incitement against the State of Israel,” Netanyahu said in his statement.”My heart aches for the families of the beloved young man and woman, whose lives were abruptly cut short by a despicable antisemitic murderer.”Britain and France — who have stepped up their condemnation in recent days of Israel’s actions in Gaza — as well as Germany were among those condemning the shooting. Israel’s foreign minister accused European governments of “incitement.””There is a direct line connecting anti-Semitic and anti-Israeli incitement to this murder,” Gideon Saar told a press conference.”This incitement is also done by leaders and officials of many countries and international organizations, especially from Europe.”The targeted event was an annual reception hosted by the American Jewish Committee (AJC) for young Jewish professionals and the Washington diplomatic community.AJC CEO Ted Deutch said in a statement that the organization was “devastated” by the shooting.Israel’s Ambassador to the United States Yechiel Leiter, who said he spoke with Trump by telephone, told reporters the young staffers were a couple about to get engaged. “The young man purchased a ring this week with the intention of proposing to his girlfriend next week in Jerusalem,” Leiter said.”They were a beautiful couple.”