Trump touts economy at raucous rally as voter worries mount

US President Donald Trump insisted Tuesday that prices were falling “tremendously” for Americans in a rambling campaign-style rally that was meant to address mounting anger over the cost of living.Speaking at a casino in the blue-collar state of Pennsylvania, Trump was taking his economic message on the road for the first time in months as his approval ratings slump ahead of the 2026 midterm elections.But the 79-year-old also weaved through a host of topics familiar from last year’s presidential run, including inflammatory rhetoric on migration and swipes at what he called “shithole” countries.The second-term president has angrily rejected what he calls a “hoax” by rival Democrats on affordability, but he has shown signs that he realizes the issue is hurting Republicans ahead of the midterms.Instead, the billionaire former reality TV star is trying to convince voters that inflation is the fault of his Democratic predecessor Joe Biden — and that he alone can fix it.”I can’t say affordability ‘hoax’, because I agree the prices were too high,” Trump told the audience at a rural casino in Mount Pocono, Pennyslvania.”But they use the word affordability, and that’s their only word. They say affordability and everyone says, ‘oh, that must mean Trump has high prices.’ No, our prices are coming down tremendously from the highest prices in the history of our country.”Trump insists prices are falling for gas and for key consumer goods like beef, eggs and coffee, even though US inflation accelerated in September to 2.8 percent on an annual basis.- Migration rhetoric -Supporters who lined up in the biting cold to see him said they were worried about prices but backed Trump to tackle the problem.”You know he can’t fix all that in under a year,” Brianna Shay, 26, told AFP.Much of Trump’s focus on Tuesday however seemed to be heated remarks about immigration, the issue that drove his election wins in 2016 and 2024 and has seen him launch a major crackdown since his return to power.Trump repeatedly lashed out once again at Somali immigrants, including Democratic Congresswoman Ilhan Omar, and the country of Somalia itself, which he described as “filthy, dirty, disgusting.”He has ramped up his rhetoric on the subject as a scandal unfolds in the state of Minnesota where prosecutors say more than $1 billion went to non-existent social services, largely through false billing by Somali Americans.Trump also boasted about halting all migration from a number of countries including Afghanistan, Haiti and Somalia.”I didn’t say shithole, you did,” Trump said to an audience member, referring to an incident in his first term where he used the term during a White House event when he said he wanted to limit migration from certain countries. The focus on migration was a return to Trump’s comfort zone amid the growing discontent about the economy, which Americans have blamed at least partly on his sweeping tariffs.- ‘America first’ -In a Politico interview published earlier Tuesday, Trump said he would give the economy an “A-plus-plus-plus-plus-plus” rating.But Trump’s approval ratings have fallen to their lowest point since his return to office in January. Democrats campaigning on affordability swept elections last month for New York City mayor, and for the governors of New Jersey and Virginia.Republicans are now looking increasingly nervously at next year’s midterm elections, when control of Congress will be up for grabs. The parties of incumbent US presidents often take a beating in the midterms, but Trump’s chief of staff Susie Wiles said Monday she intended to “put him on the ballot” to get out loyal voters who might otherwise stay away.Yet Trump also faces growing dissent from within his “Make America Great Again” movement, with calls for him to focus on the economy instead of foreign peace deals.Former close ally Marjorie Taylor Greene, who broke with Trump in November, said the president had failed to focus on affordability.”For an ‘America First’ president, the number one focus should have been domestic policy, and it wasn’t,” Greene told the CBS News show “60 Minutes” in an interview that aired Sunday.

Asian stocks in retreat as traders eye Fed decision, tech earnings

Asian markets retreated Wednesday following a tepid day on Wall Street as investors bided their time ahead of a highly anticipated Federal Reserve policy announcement later in the day.Earnings from tech giants Oracle and Broadcom this week are also in view amid lingering worries about an AI-fuelled bubble that caused some panic on trading floors last month.With US central bankers expected to cut interest rates for the third straight session later Wednesday, the main focus is on their post-meeting statement, boss Jerome Powell’s news conference and the “dot plot” forecast for 2026 policy.After November’s tech-led swoon, markets have enjoyed a healthy run in recent weeks as weak jobs figures reinforced expectations for another step lower in borrowing costs.But that has cooled heading into the Fed gathering amid speculation it will announce a “hawkish cut” that plays down the chances of a fourth successive reduction.Data on Tuesday showing an uptick in job openings — against estimates for a drop — further tempered expectations for a string of cuts next year, with markets now pricing in two more over the next 12 months, compared with three previously seen.Pepperstone’s Chris Weston said the figures “catalysed a repricing of US forward Fed rate expectations”.After a weak day in New York, where the S&P 500 and Dow dropped, Asia fared no better.Tokyo, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Sydney, Singapore, Wellington, Jakarta and Manila all fell, though Taipei edged up and Seoul was flat.Still, there is some hope that the Fed will turn more dovish next year with President Donald Trump’s top economic aide Kevin Hassett — the frontrunner to succeed Powell in May — saying he sees plenty of room to substantially lower rates”While he has indicated that he would respond to the data and that he would not bow to political pressure to decide whether to cut interest rates, if he becomes the next chair, it is clear that on the current backdrop he is comfortable with more easing” than many board members, wrote National Australia Bank’s Taylor Nugent.Aside from the Fed saga, investors are also keenly awaiting earnings from software giant Oracle and chipmaker Broadcom, which will be used to judge the outlook for the tech sector in the wake of huge investments in artificial intelligence.Markets have been pumped higher for the past two years by the surge into all things AI, though there has been some concern of late that the hundreds of billions splashed out might not see returns as early as hoped.”Oracle may not have a substantial weight in the S&P 500 or NAS100 to move the index on its own,” said Pepperstone’s Weston. “But what they detail on its capex intentions and future funding plans could resonate across the AI space.”- Key figures at around 0230 GMT -Tokyo – Nikkei 225: DOWN 0.4 percent at 50,448.28 (break) Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 0.2 percent at 25,393.52Shanghai – Composite: DOWN 0.5 percent at 3,888.30Dollar/yen: DOWN at 156.65 yen from 156.90 yen on TuesdayEuro/dollar: DOWN at $1.1625 from $1.1630 Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.3298 from $1.3300Euro/pound: DOWN at 87.41 pence from 87.43 penceWest Texas Intermediate: UP 0.3 percent at $58.43 per barrelBrent North Sea Crude: UP 0.3 percent at $62.12 per barrelNew York – Dow: DOWN 0.4 percent at 47,560.29 (close)London – FTSE 100: FLAT at 9,642.01 (close) 

Australia bans under-16s from social media in world-first crackdown

Australia banned under-16s from social media in a world-first crackdown on Wednesday, declaring it was time to “take back control” from formidable tech giants.A raft of popular apps and websites — Facebook, YouTube, Instagram and X among them — face US$33 million fines if they fail to purge Australia-based users younger than 16.Australia becomes one of the first nations to push back so forcefully against tech companies with immense political power, in a move other countries are looking at closely. “Enough is enough,” Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said.  “It is one of the biggest social and cultural changes that our nation has faced.”We will take back control.”The government says unprecedented measures are needed to protect children from “predatory algorithms” filling phone screens with bullying, sex and violence. The laws came into effect after midnight local time across Australia. Hundreds of thousands of adolescents woke up to find themselves locked out of apps they once scrolled through for hours each day.Bianca Navarro, 10, was already counting the years until she could log in again to YouTube. “It will be pretty sad because I have six years until I can watch it,” she told AFP. – Blacklisted -Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, TikTok, Snapchat and Reddit are forbidden from creating or keeping accounts belonging to users in Australia under 16. Streaming platforms Kick and Twitch are also on the government’s blacklist, as are Threads and X. The ban has been hailed as a godsend for parents sick of seeing children stuck to their phones. Mia Bannister blamed social media for the suicide of her teenage son Ollie, who killed himself last year after he was bullied online. He was also being served endless dieting videos that fuelled an eating disorder, she said. “I’m sick of the social media giants shirking responsibility,” she told AFP in the lead-up to the ban. “The problem is we hand them a phone and we hand them the greatest weapon we could hand them.”A growing body of research suggests too much time online is taking a toll on teen wellbeing. But it is hard to draw firm conclusions that separate phone use from other lifestyle factors, experts say.Father-of-five Dany Elachi said the restrictions were a long-overdue “line in the sand”. “We need to err on the side of caution before putting anything addictive in the hands of children,” he told AFP.- ‘Really distracted’ -Tech-savvy teenagers the world over have taken an interest in Australia’s measures. “Students nowadays, they are really distracted,” said Nigerian high-schooler Mitchelle Okinedo, 15.”Social media today is very important for expressing yourself, no matter how old you are,” said Santiago Ramirez Rojas, 16, from Mexico City. YouTube, Meta and other social media giants have lined up to condemn the ban.Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, said children were already flocking to darker online spaces.”We’ve consistently raised concerns that this poorly developed law could push teens to less regulated platforms or apps,” the US-based firm told AFP in a statement. “We’re now seeing those concerns become reality.”Elon Musk’s X told young users the ban was “not our choice”.”It’s what the Australian law requires.” Lesser-known chat and image-sharing apps Lemon8 and yope, which are not currently listed in the social media ban, have shot up the download charts in Australia.While most platforms have begrudgingly agreed to comply, for now, legal challenges are in the wind. Online discussion site Reddit said Tuesday it could not confirm local media reports that said it would seek to overturn the ban in Australia’s High Court. An Australian internet rights group has launched its own bid to have teenagers re-instated to social media. – Rushed or reasonable? -Australia’s efforts will be closely watched by all those worried about the dangers of social media. New Zealand and Malaysia are mulling similar restrictions. The Australian government concedes the ban will be far from perfect at the outset and canny teenagers will find ways to slip through the cracks. But platforms face the threat of Aus$49.5 million (US$33 million) fines if they fail to take “reasonable steps” to stop this happening.  It remains to be seen how Australia’s internet safety regulator will interpret what counts as reasonable. Social media companies bear the sole responsibility for checking users are 16 or older.Some platforms say they will use AI tools to estimate ages based on photos, while young users may also choose to prove their age by uploading government ID. Which platforms fall under the ban continues to be debated. Popular apps and websites such as Roblox, Pinterest and WhatsApp are currently exempt — but the government has stressed that the list remains under review.Most social media platforms already require users be at least 13, a legacy of US laws setting the minimum age for data collection without parental consent. 

US Fed appears set for third rate cut despite sharp divides

The US Federal Reserve is expected to deliver a further interest rate cut Wednesday despite divisions among its ranks, with chief Jerome Powell’s ability to secure support from fellow policymakers put to the test.Financial markets expect a third straight 25 basis points reduction, bringing levels to a range between 3.50 percent and 3.75 percent. This would be the lowest in around three years.But divides within the Fed have grown even as policymakers voted to slash rates twice in recent months to boost the weakening employment market.”We look for at least two dissents in favor of no action and one in favor of a larger cut,” said Michael Feroli, chief US economist at JP Morgan.”There are almost equally compelling reasons to cut and to hold,” he added in a recent note.The Fed’s rate-setting committee consists of 12 voting members — including seven members of the board of governors, the New York Fed president and a rotation of reserve bank presidents — who take a majority vote in deciding the path of rates.Powell noted in October that inflation separate from President Donald Trump’s tariffs is not too far from officials’ two-percent target.But the costs of goods have risen on the back of Trump’s wide-ranging levies this year, and some officials are cautious that higher prices could become persistent.The Fed pursues maximum employment and stable prices as it decides the path of interest rates, although the goals can sometimes be in conflict. Lower rates typically stimulate the economy while higher levels hold back activity and tamp down inflation.- ‘Risk management’ -Powell will likely be able to “persuade several hesitant policymakers to support a third consecutive ‘risk management’ rate cut,” said EY-Parthenon chief economist Gregory Daco.This comes as the most recent available figures confirmed a slowdown in the jobs market, while a government shutdown from October to mid-November delayed the publication of more updated federal data.But Daco also expects Powell to signal “firmly that additional easing is unlikely before next spring,” unless there is material weakening in the world’s biggest economy.This is because rates are close to “neutral,” a level that neither stimulates nor restricts economic activity, analysts believe.Feroli of JP Morgan observed that most Fed governors appear to favor lowering rates, while most reserve bank presidents seem inclined to keeping them unchanged.But New York Fed President John Williams’ remarks that there was room for another cut in the near-term tilts the balance.”We believe he was speaking for the rest of the leadership,” Feroli said, referring to Powell and Vice Chair Philip Jefferson. “This should weigh the votes firmly toward a cut.”Meanwhile Fed Governor Stephen Miran, who is on leave from his role heading the White House Council of Economic Advisers, is expected to push for a larger rate cut.- Litmus test -This week’s gathering is the last before 2026, a year of key changes for the central bank — including the accession of a new chief and tests of its independence as political pressure mounts.In an interview with Politico published Tuesday, Trump signaled that he would judge Powell’s successor on whether they immediately cut interest rates.Asked if this was a “litmus test” for his handpicked candidate, Trump responded “yes.”Powell’s term as Fed chair ends in May 2026, and Trump has hinted that he wants to nominate his chief economic adviser Kevin Hassett to the top post.Hassett currently chairs the White House National Economic Council, and appears to be in lockstep with the president on key economic questions facing the Fed.If appointed, however, Hassett could also face pressure from financial markets to diverge from the White House on interest rates — particularly if inflation worsens.Miran’s term as governor also ends in January, creating an opening among the Fed’s top officials. And Trump has sought to free up another seat in attempting to fire Fed Governor Lisa Cook earlier this year.Cook challenged her ousting, and the Supreme Court barred the president from immediately removing her while awaiting oral arguments on the case in January.

Trump supporters say prices too high, but president has cure

Donald Trump may have dismissed US cost of living issues as a “hoax,” but his most loyal supporters are feeling the pinch — even if they still back the president to fix the problem.Hundreds of people, many bundled up with red “Make America Great Again” beanies, waited in the biting cold Tuesday to see Trump talk up his economic agenda at a casino in rural Pennsylvania.Several told AFP they are worried about high prices but stopped short of blaming the 79-year-old billionaire.”Personally, yes, prices are high right now… but things have to get worse before they get better,” said Brianna Shay, 26, clutching a sign reading “Trump Gives Us Hope.””Unfortunately, the president before really screwed us, really bad,” she said, echoing Trump in blaming his Democratic predecessor Joe Biden for the situation.”I think people are going to be able to afford to live again. But he has been president for just under a year now. You know he can’t fix all that in under a year,” said Shay, a public education administrator.Under pressure from his Republican Party, Trump has softened his message on inflation by acknowledging an affordability “problem,” having dismissed it last week as a “con job.”His appearance at Mount Airy Casino Resort, which was flanked by snowy fields and a partially frozen lake on Tuesday, was part of an effort to boost messaging that he is reducing inflation.Inside the packed conference hall, Trump lapped up the attention of a lively crowd that cheered his claims that US prices are falling “tremendously.”And the president again pinned lingering economic issues on his predecessor, prompting boos from the audience, with one woman shouting “I hate Joe Biden!”But even devoted followers like Tevin Dix — one of the first people queuing to hear Trump’s speech — noted the gravity of the financial situation.”Things are a little difficult, people are struggling,” said Dix, an air conditioning technician. Still, the 30-year-old was confident that Trump’s proposed solutions — including his sweeping levies on US trading partners — would yield results soon. “If the tariffs continue to keep pounding and getting other countries to bring jobs back and put more Americans back to work,” said Dix, who wore a Christmas-style jumper with Trump’s portrait.Many Americans, however, at least partly blame tariffs for worsening the cost of living, according to polls that show Trump’s approval rating at its lowest since his January return to office.Despite recognizing some financial concerns, people at the Pennsylvania rally were keen to praise Trump on other policies, such as his crackdown on migrants. And others simply shrugged off the suggestion of financial hardship. “Just past Black Friday was the biggest sales ever. If everybody’s broke, I don’t know where the money came from,” said Mark Johnson, 70.”All my investments are doing good. I’m happy. You can’t cure everything overnight. It’s gonna take a while,” the retiree added, holding a cutout of Trump wearing a Santa hat.

South Korea chip giant SK hynix mulls US stock market listing

South Korean chip giant SK hynix said on Wednesday it was considering a US stock market listing using treasury shares as part of efforts to boost shareholder value.SK hynix is one of the world’s leading memory chip makers — along with Samsung Electronics — manufacturing chips essential for artificial intelligence products and the data centres that the fast-evolving industry relies on.In a regulatory filing, SK hynix said it was “considering various measures to enhance shareholder value, including listing on the US stock market using treasury shares, but no decisions have been finalised yet”.The company said it was considering listing its treasury shares as American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), instruments representing a foreign stock that is traded on a US exchange.”We will make a further announcement once the specific details are finalised, or within one month,” it added.SK hynix shares were up 4.6 percent in early trading in Seoul.Industry sources have speculated that SK hynix could be seeking underwriters for a potential ADR programme using treasury shares — shares bought back by the company that issued them.ADRs, issued by US depositary banks, allow foreign shares to trade in the United States like domestic stocks.South Korea’s government has said it will triple spending on artificial intelligence next year as it hopes to propel the country into the ranks of the world’s top three AI powers alongside the United States and China.Analysts say SK hynix’s US listing could unlock pent-up valuation in the South Korean market by drawing in global investors.They are also seen as potentially narrowing the valuation gap between the South Korean chip giant and US peers like Micron.In October the firm reported record profit in the third quarter, boosted by strong demand for artificial intelligence.The strong performance followed signed partnerships with AI giants including OpenAI and Broadcom to supply advanced memory chips.South Korea’s presidential office is also set to hold a meeting on its national chip strategy Wednesday, attended by government officials as well as executives from Samsung and SK hynix.

Honduran leader alleges vote tampering, US interference

Honduran President Xiomara Castro on Tuesday denounced what she called tampering with results in the recent general election, and accused US counterpart Donald Trump of interfering in the vote.The final votes are still being counted after the November 30 presidential election, and suspicions of interference have been fueled by successive computer failures that have stalled tallying.Trump-backed conservative candidate Nasry Asfura, 67, on Monday had 40.53 percent of votes, followed closely by right-wing candidate Salvador Nasralla with 39.16 percent, according to the National Electoral Council (CNE).Nasralla has also complained about alleged electoral corruption and on Monday described the results as “theft,” arguing he was in fact leading by 20 percent.Both are well ahead of the candidate from Castro’s left-wing Libre party, Rixi Moncada.Speaking at a rally in the center of the country, Castro said people had taken part in the election with “courage and determination.”However, she said the process was marked by “threats, coercion, manipulation of the TREP” — the country’s preliminary results system — and “tampering with the popular will.”Castro also claimed Trump had “interfered” in the election by threatening Hondurans that there would be “consequences” if they voted for Moncada.Trump declared his clear support for Asfura in the final stretch of the campaign, declaring him a “friend of freedom” and accusing Nasralla of merely “pretending to be an anti-communist.”Trump also issued a surprise pardon of former Honduran president Juan Orlando Hernandez, who had been serving a 45-year prison sentence in the United States on drug charges of helping traffic hundreds of tons of cocaine.Nasralla is demanding a “vote-by-vote” recount of the tallies which, according to him, show “a pattern of fraud where biometric recognition was not used and the tallies were drafted arbitrarily.”More than a week after the elections, thousands of voting records with “inconsistencies” still need to be reviewed, election officials said.Late Sunday, the Libre party demanded “the total annulment” of the elections and called for protests and strikes, while urging officials not to cooperate with the government transition.- Request to Interpol -The Trump administration said Monday that the election had been fair and that there was “no credible evidence” justifying its annulment.The electoral council has until December 30 to declare a winner, according to Honduran law.Amid the uncertainty over who will succeed Castro, Honduran Attorney General Johel Zelaya requested Tuesday that Interpol execute an arrest warrant against ex-president Hernandez.The warrant was issued in 2023 — when Hernandez was already in US custody — over alleged money laundering and fraud.On Tuesday, Hernandez’s lawyer, Renato Stabile, dismissed the prosecutor’s request, linking it to a “desperate and shameful attempt” by the Honduran left to “remain in power,” according to a statement to AFP in the United States.The former Honduran president, who is from the same party as Trump’s favored candidate Asfura, has ruled out returning to Honduras anyway because he fears for his life, according to his wife Ana Garcia.