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UK arrests 200 backing banned pro-Palestine group

Police in London arrested at least 200 people Saturday for supporting Palestine Action at the latest and largest protest backing the group since the government banned it last month under anti-terror laws.The UK capital’s Metropolitan Police said it expected to make further arrests at the demonstration in Parliament Square, as organisers claimed only a “fraction” of the hundreds who turned out had been detained.”That claim simply isn’t true,” the Met said in a statement, noting some of those there were onlookers or not visibly supporting Palestine Action. “We are confident that anyone who came to Parliament Square today to hold a placard expressing support for Palestine Action was either arrested or is in the process of being arrested.”The government banned the group days after several of its activists broke into an air force base in southern England, causing an estimated £7 million ($9.3 million) of damage to two aircraft.Britain’s interior ministry reiterated ahead of Saturday’s protests that its members were also suspected of other “serious attacks” that involved “violence, significant injuries and extensive criminal damage”.But critics, including the United Nations and NGOs like Amnesty International and Greenpeace, have lambasted the move as legal overreach and a threat to free speech.- ‘Unprecedented’ -A group called Defend our Juries, which organised Saturday’s protests and previous demonstrations against the ban, said “unprecedented numbers” had risked “arrest and possible imprisonment” to “defend this country’s ancient liberties”.”We will keep going. Our numbers are already growing for the next wave of action in September,” it added.Attendees began massing near parliament at lunchtime bearing signs saying “oppose genocide, support Palestine Action” and other slogans, and waving Palestinian flags.Psychotherapist Craig Bell, 39, was among those holding a placard.He branded the ban “absolutely ridiculous”. “When you compare Palestine Action with an actual terrorist group who are killing civilians and taking lives, it’s just a joke that they’re being prescribed a terrorist group,” he told AFP.As police moved in on the demonstrators, they applauded those being arrested and shouted “shame on you” at officers.”Let them arrest us all,” said Richard Bull, 42, a wheelchair-user in attendance.”This government has gone too far. I have nothing to feel ashamed of.”- NGOs opposed -London’s Met Police and other UK forces have made scores of similar arrests on previous weekends since the government outlawed Palestine Action on July 5. Anyone expressing support for a proscribed group risks arrest under UK anti-terror laws. Police announced this week that the first three people had been charged in the English and Welsh criminal justice system with supporting Palestine Action following their arrests at a July 5 demo.Being a member or supporting the group is now a criminal offence punishable by up to 14 years in prison.Seven people have so far been charged in Scotland, which has a separate legal system.Amnesty International UK Chief Executive Sacha Deshmukh wrote to Met Police chief Mark Rowley this week urging restraint be exercised when policing people holding placards expressing support for Palestine Action.The NGO has argued arrests of such people are in breach of international human rights law.A UK court challenge against the decision to proscribe Palestine Action will be heard later this year.

As temperatures touch 50C, Dubai runners turn to indoor marathon

Early on Saturday, as temperatures soared outside, a sprawling shopping centre in Dubai echoed to the squeak of sneakers as hundreds of people joined “Mallathon” — an indoor, air-conditioned race.The government-backed initiative aims to encourage exercise during August, often the United Arab Emirates’ hottest month, and make use of Dubai’s giant malls which are otherwise empty at that time.Running outside during summer in the Gulf, one of the world’s hottest regions where temperatures sometimes top 50C, is unpleasant and even unsafe for many.”If you run outside, it’s not healthy at all because temperatures are around 40C to 50C,” said one runner who gave his name as Rai, his platinum-blond hair pulled back with a headband.Participants wearing “Dubai Mallathon” T-shirts and sports gear ran and walked past closed stores along vacant, marbled halls that were set to be teeming with shoppers hours later.Throughout August, nine of the city’s shopping centres — including the cavernous Dubai Mall, one of the world’s biggest — are open daily for runners and walkers from 7am-10am.On weekends, runners can enter organised 10km, 5km or 2.5km races at designated malls, complete with podium presentations and prizes.During Saturday’s race at the City Centre Mirdif mall, two robots buzzed around the participants, who paused to take selfies with them.Others waited in line to use electric bikes that powered blenders to make healthy smoothies.- Mall rats -Mallathon is backed by Dubai Crown Prince Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, 42, whose public profile projects him as an exemplar of active living.It is one of a number of attempts to steer Dubai’s car-loving, mall-rat population towards exercise, including the 30×30 challenge, where residents are encouraged to exercise 30 minutes a day for a month.Obesity rates in the energy-rich Gulf country regularly top global charts.A study published by The Lancet in March predicted a staggering 94 percent of UAE males would be overweight or obese by 2050 — the highest in the world.Partly to blame is the furnace-like heat that ravages the region for several months a year, and is steadily growing more intense.The UAE had its hottest April on record this year, and then breached its May high two days in a row. On August 1, temperatures reached 51.8C, just shy of the national record of 52C.Menna, a 36-year-old Egyptian who has lived in Dubai for 15 years, said there was “no way” she would exercise outside in the summer.But in the mall, “we have air-conditioning, first aid, water… there’s everything that you need.” “It motivates you more when other people are doing it too,” she added.Fouzeya Faridoon, head of social activities at Dubai Sports Council, said more than 500 people had signed up for Saturday’s event, which was free.”The idea is to encourage people to exercise, especially walking and running, even in the summer,” she told AFP.Children, men, women and at least one person with a disability were among the participants who collected a medal and a bag of freebies at the finish line.Zamani, a Sri Lankan tourist, was one of the runners, along with her young children.”I like the energy, everybody is all geared up,” the 46-year-old said. “It’s very modern and chic.”

Israel plans to ‘take control’ of Gaza City, sparking wave of criticism

Israel’s military will “take control” of Gaza City under a new plan approved by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s security cabinet, touching off a wave of criticism Friday from both inside and outside the country.Nearly two years into the war in Gaza, Netanyahu faces mounting pressure to secure a truce to pull the territory’s more than two million people back from the brink of famine and free the hostages held by Palestinian militants.Israel’s foe Hamas, whose October 7, 2023 attack triggered the war, denounced the plan to expand the fighting as a “new war crime”.Staunch Israeli ally Germany meanwhile took the extraordinary step of halting military exports out of concern they could be used in Gaza, a move Netanyahu slammed as a reward for Hamas.Under the newly approved plan to “defeat” Hamas, the Israeli army “will prepare to take control of Gaza City while distributing humanitarian assistance to the civilian population outside combat zones”, the premier’s office said Friday.Netanyahu in a post on X said “we are not going to occupy Gaza — we are going to free Gaza from Hamas”.He said that the territory’s demilitarisation and the establishment of “a peaceful civilian administration… will help free our hostages” and prevent future threats.Israel occupied Gaza from 1967, but withdrew its troops and settlers in 2005.Netanyahu’s office said the cabinet had adopted “five principles”, including Gaza’s demilitarisation and “the establishment of an alternative civil administration that is neither Hamas nor the Palestinian Authority”.The plan triggered swift criticism from across the globe, with China, Turkey, Britain and numerous Arab governments issuing statements of concern.United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called the Israeli plan a “dangerous escalation” that risks “deepening the already catastrophic consequences for millions of Palestinians”.Diplomatic sources told AFP that the UN Security Council will meet on Sunday to discuss the plan.- ‘March of recklessness’ -Announcing the suspension of military shipments to Israel, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said it was “increasingly difficult to understand” how the new plan would help achieve legitimate aims.In Israel, there were mixed reactions to the cabinet’s decision, while Defence Minister Israel Katz said the military had already begun preparing for its implementation.The main campaign group for hostages’ families also slammed the plan, saying it amounted to “abandoning” the captives.”The cabinet chose last night to embark on another march of recklessness, on the backs of the hostages, the soldiers, and Israeli society as a whole,” the Hostage and Missing Families Forum said.Out of 251 hostages captured during Hamas’s 2023 attack, 49 are still being held in Gaza, including 27 the military says are dead.An expanded Israeli offensive could see ground troops operate in densely populated areas where hostages are believed to be held, local media have reported.Some Israelis, meanwhile, offered their support.”As they take control of Gaza, they will eliminate Hamas completely — maybe not completely, but at least a good percentage of them,” said Chaim Klein, a 26-year-old yeshiva student. The Israeli army said last month that it controlled 75 percent of the Gaza Strip.- ‘We are human beings’ -Gaza residents said they feared further displacement and attacks as they braced for the next onslaught.”They tell us to go south, then back north, and now they want to send us south again. We are human beings, but no one hears us or sees us,” Maysa al-Shanti, a 52-year-old mother of six, told AFP. Hamas on Friday said the “plans to occupy Gaza City and evacuate its residents constitutes a new war crime”.It warned Israel that the operation would “cost it dearly”, and that “expanding the aggression means sacrificing” the hostages held by militants.International concern has been growing over the suffering of Palestinians in Gaza, where a UN-backed assessment has warned that famine is unfolding.The World Health Organization said at least 99 people have died from malnutrition in the territory this year, with the figure likely an underestimate.Gaza’s civil defence agency said a 19-year-old was seriously injured during the delivery of aid by an airdrop over Gaza City.”There are daily injuries and fatalities caused by the heavy parcels falling on people’s heads in densely populated areas,” said civil defence spokesman Mahmud Bassal, adding that stampedes and overcrowding at aid drop sites frequently lead to casualties.Bassal said Israeli strikes across Gaza on Friday killed at least 16 people.Israel in recent months has eased some restrictions on aid entering Gaza, but the United Nations says the amount allowed into the territory remains insufficient.Israel’s offensive has killed over 61,000 Palestinians, according to Hamas-run Gaza’s health ministry.The 2023 attack on Israel resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, according to an AFP tally based on official figures.