AFP Asia Business

Hamas on Wednesday said it would release 10 hostages as part of Gaza ceasefire talks after Israel struck an upbeat note about the prospects for a deal to stop the fighting in the embattled Palestinian territory.The Islamist group’s statement came after four days of indirect talks brokered by Qatar and as the United States signalled its belief that agreement for a 60-day truce would be struck before the end of the week.US special envoy Steve Witkoff said part of the deal would be the return of 10 living hostages held by militants since Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, which sparked the war.Of 251 hostages seized during the assault on Israeli border communities near Gaza, 49 are still held in the territory, including 27 the Israeli military says are dead.In its statement, Hamas said key hurdles remained in the talks, notably the free flow of aid into Gaza, Israeli military withdrawal from the territory and “real guarantees” for a lasting peace.But it added: “The movement displayed the required flexibility and agreed to release 10 prisoners (hostages).”Despite the difficulty of negotiations over these issues until now due to the intransigence of the occupation, we continue to work seriously and with a positive spirit with the mediators to overcome the hurdles and end the suffering of our people and ensure their aspirations to freedom, safety and a dignified life.”Israel earlier appeared to fall in behind US President Donald Trump and his optimism for an end to the conflict, as the talks in Doha stretched into a fourth day with reported complaints on its stance on aid.Israeli army chief Eyal Zamir said in a televised address that military action had prepared the ground for a deal that would bring home the Israeli hostages.Netanyahu, who after talks with Trump in Washington on Tuesday night was still uncompromising in his determination to crush Hamas, said he believed an agreement was on the horizon.”I think we’re getting closer to a deal,” he told FOX Business Network’s Mornings with Maria programme. “There’s a good chance that we’ll have it.”Foreign Minister Gideon Saar also said he thought a temporary deal was “achievable” and could even herald talks for a more lasting peace, while President Isaac Herzog talked of “a historic opportunity” for change.”We are in an era of tectonic shifts, where the global balance of power and the regional strategic landscape are being reshaped,” Herzog said.”We must not miss this moment.”- ‘Mostly listening’ -Netanyahu is insistent he wants to permanently neutralise the threat to Israel from Hamas.But he is under increasing pressure at home and abroad to end the war, particularly as the death toll of soldiers killed by homemade bombs and ambushes in Gaza increases.The military announced on Wednesday another soldier had been killed in combat in Gaza.Hamas has vowed “Gaza will not surrender”.One Palestinian source familiar with the negotiations in Doha said the Israeli delegation was “mostly listening rather than negotiating, which reflects Netanyahu’s ongoing policy of obstruction and sabotaging any potential agreement”.The militant group had previously rebuffed pressure to release all the hostages, demanding an end to the war and a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, while Israel wants to ensure militants in Gaza never again threaten its security.Qatari mediators had warned on Tuesday it would take time to seal a deal.- ‘Like an earthquake’ -On the ground, Gaza’s civil defence agency said Wednesday 26 people were killed in Israeli strikes, at least six of them children.”The explosion was massive, like an earthquake,” said Zuhair Judeh, 40, who witnessed one of the strikes, which prompted frantic scenes as people scrabbled in the rubble for survivors.”The bodies and remains of the martyrs were scattered,” he added, calling it “a horrific massacre”.In response to an AFP request for comment on a strike on the Al-Shati camp near Gaza City, the Israeli military said it “struck a number of Hamas terrorists”.Due to restrictions imposed on media in the Gaza Strip and difficulties accessing the area, AFP is unable to independently verify the death tolls and details shared by the parties involved.Hamas’s October 2023 attack resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 57,680 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The United Nations considers the figures reliable.

Starbucks has received around 30 offers from investment firms seeking a stake in the company’s China business, US media reported Wednesday.The coffee chain’s China business, its second biggest after its US operation, drew non-binding offers from a mix of Chinese and foreign private equity firms valuing the enterprise at between $5 and $10 billion, CNBC …

Starbucks receives bids for stake in China business: US media Read More »

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Wednesday announced Washington was sanctioning the United Nations special expert on the Palestinian territories, following her criticism of Washington policy on Gaza.”Today I am imposing sanctions on UN Human Rights Council Special Rapporteur Francesca Albanese for her illegitimate and shameful efforts to prompt (International Criminal Court) action against US and Israeli officials, companies, and executives,” Rubio said on social media.In a subsequent statement he slammed the UN expert’s strident criticism of the United States and said she recommended to the ICC that arrest warrants be issued targeting Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.Rubio also attacked her for “biased and malicious activities,” and accused her of having “spewed unabashed antisemitism (and) support for terrorism.”He said she escalated her contempt for the United States by writing “threatening letters” to several US companies, making what Rubio called unfounded accusations and recommending the ICC pursue prosecutions of the companies and their executives.”We will not tolerate these campaigns of political and economic warfare, which threaten our national interests and sovereignty,” Rubio said.While Albanese was appointed by the UN Human Rights Council, she does not speak on behalf of the United Nations itself.The Italy-born expert released a damning report earlier this month denouncing companies she said “profited from the Israeli economy of illegal occupation, apartheid, and now genocide” in the occupied Palestinian territories.The report provoked a furious response from Israel, while some of the named companies also raised objections.Albanese has leveled broadsides against the policies of Israel in Gaza, and of US President Donald Trump, particularly the plan he announced in February to take over the Gaza Strip and resettle its residents elsewhere.That proposal faced a rejection from Palestinians, Middle East leaders and the United Nations.Albanese dismissed it as “utter nonsense” and an “international crime” that will sow panic.”It’s unlawful, immoral and… completely irresponsible because it will make the regional crisis even worse,” she said on February 5 during a visit to Copenhagen.US ally Israel on Wednesday commended Rubio’s action against the rapporteur.”Albanese has consistently undermined the credibility of the UN Human Rights Council by promoting false narratives and pushing for illegitimate legal actions that ignore the realities on the ground,” Israel’s UN Ambassador Danny Danon said.

Yemen’s Iran-backed Huthi rebels claimed responsibility Wednesday for the deadly sinking of a merchant vessel earlier this week, their second attack in 24 hours as they resumed their campaign against Red Sea shipping.The Eternity C, a Liberian-flagged bulk carrier, was badly damaged in the attack that started on Monday and continued into Tuesday, when the ship sank.Yemen’s rebels claimed responsibility for the attack, which came a day after they boarded and sank the Magic Seas — their first attack on merchant shipping this year.Their resumed attacks mark the end of a months-long lull and threaten a May ceasefire with the United States that ended weeks of strikes on Huthi targets.”The naval force of the Yemeni Armed Forces targeted the ship Eternity C,” Huthi military spokesman Yahya Saree said, claiming that the vessel was headed for the Israeli port of Eilat and was attacked in support of Palestinians in Gaza.- 19 missing -Saree said the attack was carried out with an unmanned vessel and six cruise and ballistic missiles.He said the Huthis had “moved to rescue a number of the ship’s crew, provide them with medical care and transport them to a safe location”.But the US embassy accused the rebels of kidnapping those crew members who had not been rescued by Western navies.”After killing their shipmates, sinking their ship and hampering rescue efforts, the Huthi terrorists have kidnapped many surviving crew members of the Eternity C,” said the mission, which operates out of a temporary base in neighbouring Saudi Arabia.”We call for their immediate and unconditional safe release,” it added in a post on X.Operation Aspides — the EU naval task force in the Red Sea — told AFP that five Filipinos and one Indian had been rescued, while 19 others were still missing.The UN envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, expressed “grave concern” over attacks that resulted in “civilian loss of life and casualties as well as the potential for environmental damage”.”Yemen must not be drawn deeper into regional crises that threaten to unravel the already extremely fragile situation in the country,” he said.On Tuesday, Aspides said three people were killed in the attack on the Eternity C and at least two wounded — including a Russian electrician who lost a leg.- ‘Cease aggression’ -Saree warned “all companies dealing with the ports of occupied Palestine (Israel) that their ships and crews will be targeted” until Israel has been forced to “lift the siege on our brothers in Gaza, cease the aggression against them and end the ongoing war”.The Huthis began their attacks on Red Sea shipping in late 2023, saying they were in support of Palestinians in Gaza.On Monday, they said they hit the Magic Seas because its owner had done business with Israel and used its ports.The rebels released a video showing masked gunmen storming the Magic Seas and simultaneous explosions that scuttled the bulk carrier.Both ships had likely been attacked “due to prior Israeli port calls or ownership/ship manager affiliations”, according to the Joint Maritime Information Centre, run by Western navies.Huthi attacks have prompted many shipping firms to make the time-consuming detour around the southern tip of Africa to avoid the Red Sea, which normally carries about 12 percent of global trade.The Huthis had threatened to renew their attacks after the Gaza ceasefire collapsed in March, prompting a deadly US bombing campaign against the rebels that ended with the May ceasefire.However, the rebels said they would continue to target “Israeli ships”.In a statement on Tuesday, the US embassy blamed the Huthis for the Eternity C attack, calling it “the most violent” yet.Israel, which has also come under direct missile and drone attack by the Huthis, has carried out multiple strikes on rebel targets in Yemen, most recently on Sunday.

Israel struck an upbeat note about the prospects for a ceasefire and hostage-release deal in Gaza on Wednesday, falling in behind US President Donald Trump and his optimism for an end to 21 months of bitter fighting in the Palestinian territory.With Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington, indirect talks stretched into a fourth day in Qatar, with reported complaints of Israeli intransigence on aid distribution to starving civilians.Army chief Eyal Zamir said in a televised address that military action had prepared the ground for a deal that would bring home the Israeli hostages seized by militant group Hamas.”We have achieved many significant results, we have caused great damage to the governance and military capabilities of Hamas,” he said.”Thanks to the operational power that we have demonstrated, the conditions have been created to advance a deal to release the hostages.”Earlier Netanyahu, who after talks with Trump on Tuesday night was still uncompromising in his determination to crush Hamas, said he believed an agreement was on the horizon.”I think we’re getting closer to a deal,” he told FOX Business Network’s Mornings with Maria programme. “There’s a good chance that we’ll have it.”Foreign Minister Gideon Saar also said he thought a temporary deal was “achievable” and could even herald talks for a more lasting peace, while President Isaac Herzog talked of “a historic opportunity” for change.”We are in an era of tectonic shifts, where the global balance of power and the regional strategic landscape are being reshaped,” Herzog said.”We must not miss this moment,” he added.- ‘Mostly listening’ -Netanyahu is insistent he wants to permanently neutralise the threat to Israel from Hamas, whose deadly October 7, 2023 attack on border communities near Gaza sparked the war.But he is under increasing pressure domestically and politically to end the war, particularly as the death toll of soldiers killed by home-made bombs and ambushes in Gaza increases.Hamas has vowed “Gaza will not surrender” and a Palestinian official close to the ceasefire talks indicated that Israel was still holding back a deal by refusing to allow free entry of aid in Gaza.Another Palestinian source familiar with the negotiations in Doha said the Israeli delegation was “mostly listening rather than negotiating, which reflects Netanyahu’s ongoing policy of obstruction and sabotaging any potential agreement”.Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff nevertheless said the US administration was “hopeful” of agreement for a 60-day ceasefire by the end of this week.The deal would include the return of 10 living hostages held by Palestinian militants since October 2023, and nine dead hostages, he added.Of 251 hostages seized during the attack, 49 are still held in Gaza, including 27 the Israeli military says are dead.Hamas has rebuffed pressure to release all the hostages, demanding an end to the war and a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, while Israel wants to ensure militants in Gaza never again pose a threat to its security.Qatari mediators had warned on Tuesday that it would take time to seal a deal, though Trump kept up his push for an agreement.- ‘Like an earthquake’ -On the ground, Gaza’s civil defence agency said Wednesday that 26 people were killed in Israeli strikes, at least six of them children. The military said it was looking into two of the strikes which killed 20.”The explosion was massive, like an earthquake,” said Zuhair Judeh, 40, who witnessed one of the strikes, which prompted frantic scenes as people scrabbled in the rubble for survivors.”The bodies and remains of the martyrs were scattered,” he added, calling it “a horrific massacre”.Due to restrictions imposed on media in the Gaza Strip and difficulties accessing the area, AFP is unable to independently verify the death tolls and details shared by the parties involved.Hamas’s October 2023 attack resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 57,680 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The United Nations considers the figures reliable.The military meanwhile said its troops crossed the border into southern Lebanon as part of targeted operations to dismantle infrastructure belonging to Hamas’s Lebanese ally Hezbollah.Israel signed a truce with Hezbollah last November but has kept up its strikes, hitting what it says are Hezbollah or Hamas targets.bur-ser-phz-acc/jsa

Benjamin Netanyahu might have expected better headlines on Wednesday from his high-profile talks with Donald Trump in Washington, as the US president pushes for an end to the Gaza war.But instead of plaudits, the Israeli prime minister faced mounting pressure to quickly wrap up the conflict back home, after five soldiers were killed in an ambush this week in the embattled Palestinian territory.Monday night’s losses came as Netanyahu was on an official visit to the United States to discuss a ceasefire and hostage release deal with Trump. But even as he said a deal could be reached, frustration is growing among large swathes of the public at the perceived stagnation of the war, the rising military losses and the lack of progress in releasing the remaining hostages.”It’s time to make history. Bring ALL the hostages home. End the war,” the Hostages and Missing Families Forum wrote in a post on Truth Social directly addressed to Trump. “After 642 days, one more day, or week, or month, or two months, won’t really make a difference,” added columnist Raanan Shaked. “There is still time. Go to Washington… Look busy, as you try to ‘bridge the gaps between the two sides’,” he wrote sarcastically in the Yediot Aharonot newspaper on Wednesday. Monday’s attack with improvised bombs came after seven soldiers were killed in their armoured vehicle on June 25, one of the deadliest attacks on Israeli forces in 21 months of war. Since Israel launched a ground operation in Gaza in October 2023, 450 Israeli soldiers have been killed in the territory, according to an AFP tally based on army figures.- ‘Fear of Netanyahu’ -Public appeals to end the conflict have been issued on an almost daily basis by Netanyahu’s opponents.In the latest rally on Monday, scores of protesters gathered outside the US embassy brach office in Tel Aviv, urging Trump to force an end to the war and bring all the Israeli hostages home.”For the soldiers, for their families, for the hostages, for the State of Israel: This war must be ended,” tweeted opposition leader Yair Lapid on Tuesday, following the announcement of the latest military losses.The ruling coalition, however, has mostly endorsed Netanyahu’s policy of pursuing military operations in Gaza until “Hamas’s military and governing capabilities are eliminated”, which he restated to reporters at the White House on Tuesday evening.The unanimous backing of his coalition partners, however, may not reflect the will of their voters. The majority of the Israeli public supports ending the war in Gaza, according to Gideon Rahat, a political science professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.The continuation of the war is the will of a “minority leading the country”, he told AFP. That minority is composed of hardliners, led by far-right ministers Itamar Ben Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich, who can be “more extreme than their own voters”, Rahat maintained.The bulk of Likud legislators, the mainstream right-wing party led by Netanyahu which holds over one quarter of the seats in the Israeli parliament, “don’t dare to talk because they are afraid of Netanyahu”, he added. Lately, however, at least one voice opposing the war has emerged from inside the coalition. The deaths of the seven soldiers sparked rare criticism of the war effort by a prominent lawmaker from the ultra-Orthodox United Torah Judaism party, a partner in Netanyahu’s coalition.”I still don’t understand why we are fighting there… Soldiers are getting killed all the time,” Moshe Gafni said on Tuesday.The war broke out after Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 57,680 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The United Nations considers its figures reliable.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sounded upbeat Wednesday about the prospects for a ceasefire and hostage-release deal in Gaza, even as talks with Palestinian militant group Hamas failed to produce a breakthrough.With the Israeli prime minister in Washington, indirect talks stretched into a fourth day in Qatar, with reported complaints of Israeli intransigence on aid distribution to civilians in the war-torn territory.But in an interview with US television, Netanyahu, who after talks with Donald Trump on Tuesday night was uncompromising in his determination to crush Hamas, appeared more aligned with the US president’s optimism.”I think we’re getting closer to a deal,” he told FOX Business Network’s Mornings with Maria programme. “There’s a good chance that we’ll have it.”Foreign Minister Gideon Saar also said he thought a deal to end 21 months of bitter fighting was “achievable” and could even herald a more lasting peace.”If a temporary ceasefire is achieved, we will negotiate on a permanent ceasefire,” he added in a speech in the Slovakian capital Bratislava.Netanyahu is insistent he wants to permanently neutralise the threat to Israel from Hamas, whose October 7, 2023 attack sparked the war.But Hamas vowed: “Gaza will not surrender… and the resistance will impose the conditions, just as it imposed the equations.”- ‘Mostly listening’ -A Palestinian official close to the talks blamed Israel for a lack of progress when discussions broke up late Tuesday because of its “refusal to accept the free entry of aid” into Gaza.Another Palestinian source familiar with the negotiations said the Israeli delegation was “mostly listening rather than negotiating, which reflects Netanyahu’s ongoing policy of obstruction and sabotaging any potential agreement”.Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff, however, said the US administration was “hopeful” of agreement for a 60-day ceasefire by the end of this week.The deal would include the return of 10 living hostages held by Palestinian militants since October 2023, and nine dead hostages, he added.Of 251 hostages seized during the attack, 49 are still held in Gaza, including 27 the Israeli military says are dead.Hamas has rebuffed pressure to release all the hostages, demanding an end to the war and a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, while Israel wants to ensure militants in Gaza never again pose a threat to its security.Qatari mediators had warned on Tuesday that it would take time to seal a deal, though Trump kept up his push for an agreement.”It’s a tragedy, and he wants to get it solved, and I want to get it solved, and I think the other side wants to,” Trump told reporters, in reference to Netanyahu and Hamas.Asked earlier as he met US House speaker Mike Johnson if a ceasefire announcement was imminent, Netanyahu replied: “We’re certainly working on it.”- ‘Like an earthquake’ -On the ground, Gaza’s civil defence agency said Wednesday that 22 people were killed in Israeli strikes, at least six of them children. The military said it was looking into two of the strikes which killed 20.”The explosion was massive, like an earthquake,” said Zuhair Judeh, 40, who witnessed one of the strikes, which prompted frantic scenes as people scrabbled in the rubble for survivors.”It destroyed the house and several nearby homes. The bodies and remains of the martyrs were scattered,” he added, calling it “a horrific massacre”.Due to restrictions imposed on media in the Gaza Strip and difficulties accessing the area, AFP is unable to independently verify the death tolls and details shared by the parties involved.Hamas’s October 2023 attack resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 57,680 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The United Nations considers the figures reliable.The military meanwhile said its troops crossed the border into southern Lebanon as part of targeted operations to dismantle infrastructure belonging to Hamas’s Lebanese ally Hezbollah.A video shared by the army claimed to show infantry troops on the ground just over the border, although AFP was unable to verify the footage.Israel signed a truce with Hezbollah last November but has kept up its strikes, hitting what it says are Hezbollah or Hamas targets.

Gaza’s civil defence agency said 22 people, including at least six children, were killed in Israeli strikes in the Palestinian territory on Wednesday.Agency spokesman Mahmud Bassal said one strike killed 10 members of the same family sheltering in the Al-Mawasi area west of Khan Yunis, while another on the Al-Shati camp near Gaza City left 10 dead and more than 30 wounded.The victims in Al-Shati were from two families, he added.Asked for comment, the Israeli military said it was looking into the reports.”The explosion was massive, like an earthquake,” said Zuhair Judeh, 40, who saw the Al-Shati air strike.”The bodies and remains of the martyrs were scattered.”The bombings came as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met US President Donald Trump in Washington to discuss the ongoing campaign to defeat Hamas in Gaza.”You can’t predict when or why they’ll bomb you,” 36-year-old Abeer al-Sharbasi said after the Al-Shati strike.”We have nothing left but to surrender ourselves to God.”- ‘Extremely tired’ -Sobbing crowds of mourners gathered at Gaza City’s Al-Shifa Hospital.The director of the medical complex, Mohammad Abu Salmiya, told journalists on Wednesday morning that it would “be completely out of service due to the fuel shortage” within hours.Israel’s offensive and restrictions on supplies entering Gaza have taken a heavy toll on its medical system.AFP footage from Al-Mawasi showed makeshift tents torn to shreds by the strike there, with a child’s stuffed toy lying among the wreckage.”We are extremely tired. Every day they say there is a ceasefire, but there are massacres,” said displaced Palestinian Umm Ahmed.In Khan Yunis, mourners gave a final embrace to loved ones whose bodies were laid out on the floor.Bassal later reported two other people killed in separate strikes in central Gaza and in Gaza City. Due to restrictions imposed on media in the Gaza Strip and difficulties accessing the area, AFP is unable to independently verify the death tolls and details shared by the parties involved.Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.Of 251 hostages seized during the attack, 49 are still held in Gaza, including 27 the Israeli military says are dead.Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 57,680 people in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The UN considers the figures reliable.The medical charity Doctors Without Borders (MSF) said on Wednesday that a recent mortality survey conducted among its staff and their families in Gaza corroborated figures provided by the territory’s health ministry.It said the mortality rate had increased tenfold for children under five compared to estimates before October 7, 2023.

As well as being optimistic about the future of his war-ravaged country, Rami Al Ali has other reasons to be upbeat: he is about to become the first Syrian fashion designer to show his work at Paris Haute Couture Week. The invitation to appear on the world’s most prestigious fashion stage is a huge endorsement for the 53-year-old from the eastern city of Deir ez-Zor who turned to design after a childhood admiring his architect father’s drawings.Now, following years of dressing A-listers from Oscar winner Helen Mirren to Beyonce as well as Middle Eastern royals, Ali is rubbing shoulders with the biggest names in the industry.”Nervous, excited, tired, happy,” he told AFP when asked how he felt as he prepared models for his debut Paris Couture show on Thursday. “It’s a mix of very overwhelming feelings.”After studying in Damascus, Al Ali left for Dubai as a young man in search of opportunities in the fashion industry, working initially for two regional brands. He branched out on his own in 2001, building a regional fanbase for his eponymous brand from the United Arab Emirates before creating a following in Europe, including via shows in Paris outside the official Fashion Week calendar from 2012. The invitation this year from France’s prestigious Federation de la Haute Couture et de la Mode places him in a new elite category that is increasingly diverse.- Syrian traditions -“It’s a definitely big credit… to be acknowledged, to be authenticated, to be endorsed,” he explained. Other non-Western designers such as Imane Ayissi, the sole sub-Saharan African at Couture Week, have hailed the French federation’s openness.”It shows that things are changing, that things are moving forward,” former model Ayissi told AFP this week.Al Ali’s new collection of couture dresses — he also produces two lines of ready-to-wear per year — has been inspired like most of his work by his Syrian heritage and includes input from the country’s Craft Council.”I built from my heritage, from my background, from where I was based, also in the Middle East, in Dubai, all of those combined together created the form and the DNA of the brand,” he explained. Given an appreciation of tradition from his historian mother, Al Ali draws on the design aesthetics of Damascus, Aleppo and Palmyra in particular.”You don’t see them anywhere else, and those are the ones that I’m trying as much as I can every time to bring back to life,” he added.One of his dresses in Thursday’s collection features elaborate sculptural patterns made from rolled off-white crepe fabric that has been stitched by hand in a process that took an estimated 300 hours of work.- Creative freedom -Beyond the catwalks and glitz of the fashion world, Al Ali also attempted to support Syrian artists through the country’s nearly 14-year civil war via a charity initiative called Ard Dyar.The fall of former president Bashar al-Assad in December, which led to the rise of rebel-turned-transitional leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, has given Ali cause for optimism about his homeland’s future.Several Western governments have lifted sanctions on Syria as Sharaa, a formerly Al-Qaeda-linked Islamist, attempts to fully pacify the country and rebuild. “We called the collection the ‘Guardian of Light’, and it came also at a time that is very hopeful, very promising,” Al Ali told AFP. “I think many great things will come to light very soon.”After decades of Syria being a byword for violence and political oppression, Ali hopes that artists will now help highlight the country’s rich history and design culture. “I think now we have much more freedom in expressing ourselves in all different aspects, political, humanitarian, creative. We have a lot to say, and definitely we are bolder, braver in the way we express it,” he said.