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Menendez brothers denied new trial in murder of parents

Lyle and Erik Menendez, who have spent more than three decades behind bars for murdering their parents with shotguns at the family’s Beverly Hills mansion, have lost their bid for a new trial.A Los Angeles judge’s ruling late Monday is the latest blow to the Menendez brothers’ high-profile campaign for freedom, after they were each denied parole last month.The pair, whose plight was famously dramatized in a recent hit Netflix series, had argued that recently uncovered evidence surrounding alleged sexual abuse at the hands of their father warranted a new trial.But the judge found the fresh evidence did not add to “the allegations of abuse that the jury already considered, yet found that the brothers planned, then executed that plan, to kill their abusive father and complicit mother.”Nor would it have led to the original murder trial ruling the brothers had acted in self-defense, because the new evidence does not “demonstrate the brothers experienced a fear of imminent peril,” ruled Judge William C. Ryan, according to a court-issued memorandum.The brothers killed Jose and Kitty Menendez with shotguns in 1989, in what prosecutors in the ensuing trial said was a cynical attempt to get their hands on a large family fortune.The Menendez brothers claim the killings were committed after years of abuse, including alleged sexual abuse by their father.The new evidence included a letter allegedly written by Erik to his cousin detailing abuse, and allegations of abuse by Jose Menendez against another man. Lyle, 57, and Erik, 54, can appeal Monday’s ruling.Having had their original sentences of life without the possibility of parole reduced to 50-year terms in May, they will be eligible to apply for parole again in three years.Their only other chance of sooner release is if California Governor Gavin Newsom grants them clemency. 

Redford’s Sundance legacy hailed by filmmakers

Robert Redford was rarely spotted at Sundance in his final years, yet the late Hollywood legend forever looms large at the influential US movie festival he co-created.Set up in the 1980s to support creative, independent directors at a time when the blockbuster era launched by “Jaws” and “Star Wars” held sway over Hollywood, Sundance is for many filmmakers the epitome of Redford’s legacy.”Reflecting on Robert’s importance is like reflecting on the moon’s importance — it’s tidal,” said David Osit, a director whose documentary “Predators” premiered at this year’s Sundance.”It’s beyond comprehension, his impact. I don’t know what our profession looks like without his influence, especially on independent film,” he told AFP.Years before his breakthrough role in “Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,” the native Californian Redford had purchased a small plot of land in the picturesque, snowy mountains of Utah.That valley became the first home of Redford’s Sundance Institute, which offers resources and training to young movie directors, and soon after to the Sundance Film Festival — an annual showcase for new independent movies that changed the US industry.Held in sub-freezing temperatures each winter at an altitude of 7,000 feet (2,150 meters), the Sundance festival has famously launched the careers of directors like Quentin Tarantino and Steven Soderbergh.It has also premiered countless Oscar-winning documentaries, including recent titles “20 Days in Mariupol,” “Navalny” and “Summer of Soul.”Roughly 4,000 feature films have been presented at the fest over the years, the vast majority from directors who are not household names and have limited finances.”In the United States, there isn’t government funding typically for young artists, like there is in other countries,” said Richard Heredia-Arriaga, a director who has been involved with the online Sundance Collab platform for nearly a decade.”That’s what makes Sundance so special for American filmmakers, in particular, because it was an outlet for your work to be seen and then basically legitimized on a professional level.”- ‘Risk taking’ -As it grew in size, Sundance has attracted some of the very commercialism that it had been set up to mitigate — something that did not always sit well with Redford.”I want the ambush marketers — the vodka brands and the gift-bag people and the Paris Hiltons — to go away forever,” Redford told a journalist at the 2012 festival, the New York Times reported.”They have nothing to do with what’s going on here.”As Redford grew older and his health deteriorated, he had less direct involvement in the festival, though his video message always played before its opening film, and his family remained keen stewards of Sundance.One of Redford’s final public involvements was a statement marking the festival’s upcoming move away from its Utah home in the Park City ski resort, which it has outgrown. From 2027, Sundance will be held in Colorado.Sundance’s “mission remains even more critical today,” and the move “will ensure that the festival continues its work of risk taking,” said Redford.Outside Park City’s Egyptian Theatre — Sundance’s most historic venue for premieres — residents and visitors told AFP they were sad to see it leave.”Definitely the artistic community owes him a great deal of gratitude,” said Peter Mayhew.Even in Colorado, Redford’s stamp will remain central to the Sundance brand.”His presence is always felt within the organization, because there was always this known fact that Bob was the person that put this all together, you know?” added Heredia-Arriaga.

Court won’t hear appeal of prosecutor’s removal from Trump election case

The top court in the southern US state of Georgia declined on Tuesday to hear the district attorney’s appeal of her removal from the election interference case against President Donald Trump.The move by the Georgia Supreme Court means the case brought against Trump before his November 2024 relection will likely never go to trial.A Georgia appeals court in December disqualified Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis from the case citing the “impropriety” of an intimate relationship she had with the man she hired to be a special prosecutor.Willis appealed the ruling to the Georgia Supreme Court but it declined 4-3 to hear her appeal.Trump welcomed the decision in a post on Truth Social, calling it a “big win for justice and law in Georgia.” “They went after their Political Opponent at levels never seen before, and lost,” he wrote. “They are now criminals who will hopefully pay serious consequences for their illegal actions.”Trump and a number of co-defendants were charged with racketeering and other offenses in Georgia over their alleged efforts to subvert the results of the 2020 presidential election in the state.It will now be up to the Prosecuting Attorneys Council of Georgia to find a new prosecutor to handle the election interference case.If another prosecutor does take up the case it is unlikely, however, that Trump could be prosecuted since he is now president.Trump also faced two federal cases but they were dropped by Special Counsel Jack Smith after the election under the Justice Department policy of not indicting or prosecuting a sitting president.Trump was accused of conspiring to overturn the results of the 2020 election and of removing large quantities of top secret documents after leaving the White House, but neither case came to trial.The Republican real estate tycoon was convicted in New York of 34 counts of falsifying business records to cover up a hush money payment to a porn star on the eve of the 2016 election to stop her from revealing an alleged 2006 sexual encounter.

Cinema legend Robert Redford dead at 89

Cinema legend Robert Redford, a screen great in front of and behind the camera whose career spanned six decades, died Tuesday morning at his home in Utah, his publicist said. He was 89.Redford died in his sleep, and a specific cause was not given, according to a statement by Cindi Berger, the chief executive of publicity firm Rogers & Cowan PMK.”Robert Redford passed away on September 16, 2025, at his home at Sundance in the mountains of Utah — the place he loved, surrounded by those he loved,” Berger said.The tousle-haired and freckled heartthrob made his breakthrough alongside Paul Newman as the affable outlaw in the Western “Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid” in 1969.After 20 years as an actor, he moved behind the camera, becoming a director and co-founding the Sundance festival for aspiring independent filmmakers.Redford won a directing Academy Award for his 1980 film “Ordinary People,” as well as an honorary Oscar for lifetime achievement in 2002.A committed environmental activist, Redford also fought to preserve the natural landscape and resources around Utah.- ‘Pure joy’ -Tributes poured in Tuesday — including from the leading man’s most celebrated female co-stars.”One of the lions has passed. Rest in peace my lovely friend,” said Meryl Streep, who starred opposite Redford in “Out of Africa.”Fellow actor-activist Jane Fonda, who like Redford made her film debut in 1960’s “Tall Story,” and reunited with him seven years later for “Barefoot in the Park,” mourned “a beautiful person in every way.” “It hit me hard this morning when I read that Bob was gone. I can’t stop crying… He stood for an America we have to keep fighting for,” she said.Barbra Streisand said every day with Redford on the set of “The Way We Were” was “exciting, intense and pure joy,” and hailed “one of the finest actors ever.”Elsewhere, President Donald Trump described the actor as “great.””Robert Redford had a series of years where there was nobody better,” Trump told reporters after a journalist told him that Redford had died.One of Redford’s most beloved roles was in the classic American political thriller “All the President’s Men” (1976), which tells the story of how two journalists exposed the Watergate scandal that brought down US president Richard Nixon.Redford earned his only nomination for the best actor Oscar when playing a 1930s con artist in “The Sting” (1973) — but he did not win.- ‘Redefined cinema’ -Born Charles Robert Redford Jr. on August 18, 1936, in Santa Monica, California, he was the son of an accountant. Redford had four children with his first wife, Lola Van Wagenen, one of whom died as an infant. He married German artist and longtime girlfriend Sibylle Szaggars in 2009.In the snowy mountains of Utah that he called home, fans paid tribute to Redford’s conservation work as well as his movie legacy.”I’ll remember him for his commitment to protect nature, Native Americans and animals,” 59-year-old Swiss pastry chef Monika Suter told AFP, weeping outside a conference building named after the actor. One of Redford’s greatest achievements was the launch in 1985 of the Sundance Film Festival.Created to discover new filmmakers and as an antidote to Hollywood’s commercialism, it has fostered leading directors such as Quentin Tarantino and Steven Soderbergh.”We are deeply saddened by the loss of our founder and friend Robert Redford,” the Sundance Institute said in a statement.”Bob’s vision of a space and a platform for independent voices launched a movement that, over four decades later, has inspired generations of artists and redefined cinema in the US and around the world.”

FBI chief spars with Democrats in heated Senate hearing

FBI Director Kash Patel clashed with Democrats on Tuesday at a fiery Senate hearing during which he was accused of purging the bureau’s ranks of agents perceived of being disloyal to Republican President Donald Trump.Patel also defended his handling of two high-profile cases: last week’s murder of conservative activist Charlie Kirk and the probe into sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.Senator Dick Durbin, the ranking Democrat on the Senate Judiciary Committee, accused Patel of inflicting “untold damage on the FBI” and putting national security and public safety at risk with an “unprecedented purge of FBI officials.”Democratic Senator Cory Booker said the mass firings of FBI agents who worked on past criminal cases brought against Trump had “made our country weaker and less safe” and predicted the FBI chief is “not going to be around long.””As much as you supplicate yourself to the will of Donald Trump — and not the Constitution of the United States of America — Donald Trump has shown us… he is not loyal to people like you. He will cut you loose,” Booker said.Pressed by Democratic Senator Adam Schiff as to whether any FBI agents had been fired in political retribution, Patel erupted, calling the California lawmaker the “biggest fraud to ever sit in the United States Senate” and a “political buffoon.””I do not have an enemies list,” Patel said. “The only actions we take, generally speaking, for personnel at the FBI are ones based on merit and qualification and your ability to uphold your constitutional duty. You fall short, you don’t work there anymore.”Patel has been lambasted from both the right and the left since being named by Trump to head the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the nation’s premier law enforcement agency.According to Fox News, Patel’s relationship with Attorney General Pam Bondi is particularly strained, although he continues to enjoy the confidence of the White House.Patel has been criticized in particular for his actions in the aftermath of the assassination of Kirk during a speaking event at a Utah university.The FBI chief announced the arrest of a suspect a few hours after the shooting, only to turn around two hours later and say that individual had been released and the manhunt was continuing.Tyler Robinson, the actual suspected assailant, was formally charged in Provo, Utah, on Tuesday with the murder of Kirk, founder of the influential conservative youth political group Turning Point USA.- ‘No credible information’ -Patel was also asked by both Republican and Democratic senators about Epstein, the convicted sex offender whose case has become a political lightning rod for the Trump administration.Patel said there is no “credible information” in the law enforcement files he has seen that Epstein trafficked young women to other individuals.”There is no credible information, none,” Patel said. “If there were I would bring the case yesterday that he trafficked to other individuals.”Some of Donald Trump’s fiercest supporters have tracked the Epstein case for years, believing “deep state” elites have been protecting Epstein associates in the Democratic Party and Hollywood.Patel angered many Trump loyalists with a memo in July that effectively closed the investigation into Epstein, who died in a New York jail cell in 2019 while awaiting trial for trafficking of underage girls.Since taking office, Trump has taken a number of punitive measures against his perceived enemies, purging government officials deemed to be disloyal, targeting law firms involved in past cases against him, and pulling federal funding from universities.Three former senior FBI officials filed a lawsuit against Patel last week over their firing, claiming they were victims of a “campaign of retribution” over a perceived “failure to demonstrate sufficient political loyalty.”Patel is to testify before the House Judiciary Committee on Wednesday.

Judge drops ‘terror’ charges against man accused of killing US insurance exec

A US judge dropped two terror charges Tuesday against Luigi Mangione but said the man accused of gunning down a health insurance executive would still face trial for second-degree murder.Mangione appeared in court wearing a beige jumpsuit and shackles, flanked by armed police and court officers, and stopped to smile and nod at a young woman in the front row as he was led out, an AFP reporter saw.His appearance in a Manhattan courthouse is a reminder of the string of violence that has rocked the United States in recent times, including the December 4 slaying of insurance executive Brian Thompson.That has been followed by a number of other incidents, including the murder of a Democratic Minnesota state lawmaker and her husband, the firebombing of the Pennsylvania governor’s home and, most recently, the killing of conservative activist Charlie Kirk.”As to Counts One and Two, charging the defendant with Murder in the First Degree, and Murder in the Second Degree, under the terrorism statute, the evidence put forth before the Grand Jury was legally insufficient for those charges,” Judge Gregory Carro ordered. “Therefore, those two charges are dismissed.”He also ordered Mangione to return to court on December 1 for a hearing to discuss the handling of evidence in the case.Fervent supporters of Mangione gathered both inside and outside court to show their backing for the 27-year-old whose alleged crimes have sharply divided Americans.Thompson’s murder brought to the surface deep public frustration with the lucrative US commercial health care system, with some social media users painting Mangione as a hero.He is charged in both state and federal court in the December 4 shooting of Thompson, who was chief executive of UnitedHealthcare.- Insufficient evidence for ‘terrorism’ -If convicted in the state case, Mangione could face life imprisonment with no parole. In the federal case, he could technically face the death penalty.One of the protesters, who were mostly young women, held up an Italian flag emblazoned with the words “healthcare is a human right.”Mangione’s attorney Karen Friedman Agnifilo has sought clarity on how simultaneous federal and state charges would work, calling the situation “highly unusual.”Dozens of Mangione’s supporters chased his legal team along the street after they left court following the packed hearing.Mangione was arrested in Altoona, Pennsylvania, on December 9 following a tip from staff at a McDonald’s restaurant, after a days-long manhunt. He had traveled to New York by bus from Atlanta about 10 days before the crime, US prosecutors said. After checking into a Manhattan hostel with false identification, he allegedly performed reconnaissance near the victim’s hotel and the conference venue where the shooting took place.Early on December 4, Mangione allegedly tracked Thompson, walked up behind him and fired several gunshots from a pistol with a silencer, federal prosecutors said. Afterward, he is said to have fled on a bicycle.

Redford’s Sundance legacy ‘beyond comprehension’ for US filmmakers

Robert Redford was rarely spotted at Sundance in his final years, yet the late Hollywood legend forever looms large at the influential US movie festival he co-created.Set up in the 1980s to support creative, independent directors at a time when the blockbuster era launched by “Jaws” and “Star Wars” held sway over Hollywood, Sundance is for many filmmakers the epitome of Redford’s legacy.”Reflecting on Robert’s importance is like reflecting on the moon’s importance — it’s tidal,” said David Osit, a director whose documentary “Predators” premiered at this year’s Sundance.”It’s beyond comprehension, his impact. I don’t know what our profession looks like without his influence, especially on independent film,” he told AFP.Years before his breakthrough role in “Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,” the native Californian Redford had purchased a small plot of land in the picturesque, snowy mountains of Utah.That valley became the first home of Redford’s Sundance Institute, which offers resources and training to young movie directors, and soon after to the Sundance Film Festival — an annual showcase for new independent movies that changed the US industry.Held in sub-zero temperatures each winter at an altitude of 7,000 feet (2,150 meters), the Sundance festival has famously launched the careers of directors like Quentin Tarantino and Steven Soderbergh.It has also premiered countless Oscar-winning documentaries, including recent titles “20 Days in Mariupol,” “Navalny” and “Summer of Soul.”Roughly 4,000 feature films have been presented at the fest over the years, the vast majority from directors who are not household names and have limited finances.”In the United States, there isn’t government funding typically for young artists, like there is in other countries,” said Richard Heredia-Arriaga, a director who has been involved with the online Sundance Collab platform for nearly a decade.”That’s what makes Sundance so special for American filmmakers, in particular, because it was an outlet for your work to be seen and then basically legitimized on a professional level.”As it grew in size, Sundance has attracted some of the very commercialism that it had been set up to mitigate — something that did not always sit well with Redford.”I want the ambush marketers — the vodka brands and the gift-bag people and the Paris Hiltons — to go away forever,” Redford famously told a reporter during the 2012 festival.”They have nothing to do with what’s going on here.”As Redford grew older and his health deteriorated, he had less direct involvement in the festival, though his video message always played before its opening film, and his family remained keen stewards of Sundance.One of Redford’s final public involvements was a statement marking the festival’s upcoming move away from its Utah home in the Park City ski resort, which it has outgrown. From 2027, Sundance will be held in Colorado.Sundance’s “mission remains even more critical today,” and the move “will ensure that the festival continues its work of risk taking, supporting innovative storytellers, fostering independence, and entertaining and enlightening audiences,” said Redford.Yet Redford’s stamp remains central to the Sundance brand, as an antidote to the excesses and risk-aversion of Hollywood, and for the sense of integrity and authenticity he brought to the festival and his adopted home.”He was just a regular guy, not your typical Hollywood movie star,” Monika Suter, a regular visitor to the Utah ski community of Sundance — itself named after Redford’s legacy — told AFP.”His presence is always felt within the organization, because there was always this known fact that Bob was the person that put this all together, you know?” added Heredia-Arriaga.

Suspect in Charlie Kirk killing charged with murder

The suspect in the murder of prominent US conservative political activist Charlie Kirk has been formally charged with his murder, prosecutors in Utah announced Tuesday.Kirk, a close ally of President Donald Trump, was shot dead last week during a speaking event on a Utah university campus. He was the founder of the influential conservative youth political group Turning Point USA.Authorities said 22-year-old Tyler Robinson used a rifle to shoot Kirk with a single bullet to the neck from a rooftop. He was arrested after a 33-hour manhunt.”After reviewing the evidence that law enforcement has collected thus far, I am… charging Tyler James Robinson, age 22, with the following crimes,” Utah County attorney Jeff Gray told a press conference.”Count one, aggravated murder, a capital offense, for intentionally or knowingly causing the death of Charlie Kirk under circumstances that created a great risk of death to others.”Six other charges include obstruction of justice and witness tampering, allegedly for ordering his roommate to stay silent.”I am filing a notice of intent to seek the death penalty,” Gray added.”I do not take this decision lightly, and it is a decision I have made independently as county attorney based solely on the available evidence and circumstances and nature of the crime.”Gray cited lengthy text message exchanges between Robinson and his roommate, whom he described as “a biological male who was transitioning genders.”Robinson and the roommate were in a romantic relationship, Gray said.In one part of the exchange, the roommate, who was not named, asked Robinson why he had killed Kirk.”‘I had enough of his hatred.'” Gray cited the messages as saying. “‘Some hate can’t be negotiated out.'”Robinson, who is being held without bail, was expected to make an initial court appearance later Tuesday.Gray explained that in line with practice in the county, this appearance would be by video link.Kirk, a father of two, used his audiences on TikTok, Instagram and YouTube to build support for conservative talking points, including strong criticism of the transgender rights movement.A polarizing figure, he often posted edited clips of his interactions during debates at his many college events.FBI Director Kash Patel has been heavily criticized for his actions in the immediate aftermath of the shooting, including having quickly announced the arrest of a separate suspect, only to confirm they had been released two hours later.Patel faced a grilling from a Senate panel on Tuesday that included some very bad-tempered exchanges with Democratic Senator Corey Booker.Patel has come under fire from both the right and the left since being named by Trump to head the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the nation’s premier law enforcement agency.On Monday, the White House said it would be pursuing an alleged left-wing “domestic terror movement” in the wake of Kirk’s killing, prompting alarm that such a campaign could be used to silence political dissent.

Colombia halts US arms purchases in row over drug fight delisting

Colombia on Tuesday halted arms purchases from the United States, its biggest military partner, after Washington decertified the South American country as an anti-drugs ally for failing to halt cocaine trafficking.On Monday, President Donald Trump denounced his leftist Colombian counterpart Gustavo Petro for not only failing to curb cocaine production, but overseeing its surge to “all-time records.”Trump added that as a result he had “designated Colombia as having failed demonstrably to meet its drug control obligations.”Reacting to the news, Colombian Interior Minister Armando Benedetti told Blu Radio that “from this moment on…weapons will not be purchased from the United States.”Trump’s decertification of longtime ally Colombia, the first in three decades, was seen as mainly symbolic.It was not expected to significantly affect the millions of dollars provided by Washington each year to Bogota to bolster its fight against drug cartels and left-wing guerrillas funded by cocaine trafficking.But it was seen as a stinging rebuke of Petro’s anti-drug efforts nonetheless.The former left-wing guerrilla hit back, saying that the Colombian military would end its dependence on “handouts” from the United States.- An ‘erratic’ president -Since coming to power in 2022, Petro, a former guerrilla himself, has championed a paradigm shift in the US-led war on drugs, away from forced eradication to focus on the social problems that fuel drug trafficking.Under his watch, cultivation of coca, the main ingredient in cocaine, has increased by about 70 percent, according to Colombian government and United Nations estimates.Writing on X, Petro blamed the figures on “the increase in (cocaine) consumption worldwide, especially in Europe.””The world needs to change its anti-drug policy because it has failed,” he said, adding that cocaine consumption in the United States had only stabilized “because they switched en masse to fentanyl consumption, which is 30 times more deadly.”Washington has conducted assessments annually since 1986 on the anti-narcotics efforts of some 20 drug-producing and distributing countries. In the case of Colombia, US assistance for anti-narcotics efforts reached some $380 million a year.”Colombia has been a great partner historically. Unfortunately, they have a president now that, in addition to being erratic, has not been a very good partner when it comes to taking on the drug cartels,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio, a harsh critic of leftist leaders in Latin America, said on a visit to Israel.The decertification comes amid a major drive by Trump against Latin American drug cartels.On Tuesday he claimed that the United States had “knocked off” three suspected Venezuelan drug boats, up from a previous tally of two.It is a major blow for Colombia, coming as the military and police reel from a string of deadly attacks by the guerrillas.On August 21, 12 police officers were killed when breakaway members of the defunct FARC rebel group shot down a police helicopter during a coca eradication operation in the country’s northwest.

US Fed opens key meeting after Trump aide sworn in as governor

The US Federal Reserve started a key interest rate meeting Tuesday, hours after Donald Trump’s new appointee narrowly won confirmation to join the central bank — while another top official fights her removal by the president.Stephen Miran, the chair of Trump’s Council of Economic Advisers, took the oath of office as a Fed governor early Tuesday, the bank said, as its rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) began a two-day policy gathering.Miran narrowly won a Senate vote on Monday night, making him one of the FOMC’s 12 voting members. Economists expect he will not radically shift this week’s outcome.There is little doubt that the Fed will make its first interest rate cut of 2025 after the latest gathering, as policymakers pivot towards shoring up a deteriorating jobs market.But concerns about political influence targeting the independent central bank will loom over the gathering, as Trump repeatedly bashes Fed Chair Jerome Powell over his rate decisions, and after he moved to fire governor Lisa Cook, sparking a legal battle.On Tuesday, Trump told reporters that the Fed should “listen to smart people like me.”The last-minute addition of Miran is unlikely to drastically alter the meeting’s result, said Oxford Economics’ chief US economist Ryan Sweet.Sweet also cast doubt on whether Miran would have joined in time to submit an economic projection and path for monetary policy.Miran has come under fire from Democratic lawmakers over his plan to take only a leave of absence from his White House role, rather than resign.He is serving out a Fed term which expires in just over four months, filling governor Adriana Kugler’s term after she stepped down.- Court appeal -Trump has separately sought to oust Fed Governor Cook, claiming that mortgage fraud allegations are sufficient “cause” for her removal.So far, Cook, who was appointed by former president Joe Biden, has managed to remain in place for the FOMC meeting.Trump announced in August that he was removing her, and she has been in a legal battle with the president since — a fight that could have broader implications for the Fed moving forward.While a federal appeals court ruled late Monday that she could remain in position while her legal challenge proceeds, the Trump administration is likely to take the case to the Supreme Court.”The administration will appeal this decision and looks forward to ultimate victory on the issue,” White House spokesman Kush Desai told AFP.Although Trump pointed to a criminal referral in announcing Cook’s removal, she has not been charged with a crime and the alleged incidents took place before she was a Fed governor.Since its last cut in December, the Fed has held the benchmark lending rate at a range between 4.25 percent and 4.50 percent as policymakers monitor the effects of Trump’s tariffs on the economy.But markets widely expect a 25 basis points cut at the end of discussions on Wednesday. Investors will also be watching for signals on the number and pace of future rate reductions.Nationwide chief economist Kathy Bostjancic does not anticipate a strong consensus to cut rates by a bolder 50 basis points.But Fed governors Christopher Waller and Michelle Bowman, who voted against the FOMC’s last decision to hold rates steady — instead favoring a rate cut — could now dissent in favor of a larger reduction.They could also be joined by Miran this time, Bostjancic said.