Stock markets rose Friday, the first trading day of 2026, with London’s benchmark FTSE 100 index reaching 10,000 points for the first time.After indices smashed records in 2025, ending with double-digit annual gains, London continued the trend in early new year deals.The capital’s top-tier index — featuring the likes of energy group BP, telecoms firm Vodafone and banking giant HSBC — gained more than one percent to reach an all-time high of 10,046.25 points soon after the start of trading Friday.It later cooled but was still showing a gain of 0.6 percent compared with the close on Wednesday.”The FTSE 100 hit the 10,000 jackpot level immediately after rounding off a tremendous year for UK shares,” noted Dan Coatsworth, head of markets at AJ Bell trading group.The index climbed more than 21 percent in 2025, the biggest gain for 16 years, helped in large part by cuts to British interest rates alongside reductions to borrowing costs by the US Federal Reserve as global inflation retreated.Helping the FTSE 100 to its new record Friday was another solid gain to the share price of gold miner Fresnillo, whose stock rocketed 436 percent last year as the precious metal’s price struck multiple record highs.Paris and Frankfurt also rose in afternoon deals Friday after Hong Kong led Asian gains, closing up 2.8 percent.Wall Street opened higher, with the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite climbing one percent.”AI-related names have been at the forefront of today’s strength in international markets, drawing support from news that Baidu’s chip unit filed for an IPO in Hong Kong,” said Briefing.com analyst Patrick O’Hare.Also on Friday on the Hong Kong stock exchange, shares in Chinese chip designer Biren Technologies soared as much as 119 percent in the exchange’s first listing of the year. It closed at HK$34.46, off its intra-day high of HK$42.88 but well up on its offer price of HK$19.60.The Shanghai-based firm’s listing raised more than $700 million, suggesting that investor appetite for anything related to AI remains insatiable.”The industry is in a flourishing stage, with many firms striving for breakthroughs and significant growth potential,” said Kenny Ng, a strategist at China Everbright Securities.The surge in the tech sector on vast amounts of cash pumped into artificial intelligence helped push stock markets to record highs last year, and propelled AI chip juggernaut Nvidia to becoming the world’s first $5 trillion company. However concerns that valuations of AI stocks are too high gnawed at investors late in 2025. Briefing.com’s O’Hare said Friday’s “news should be encouraging to investors who are worried that overall AI investment could be on the verge of stalling or turning”.The dollar made a bright start to 2026, rising against the euro, yen and pound sterling. Oil prices slid, having lost nearly 20 percent last year on an oversupplied market.Key figures at around 1430 GMT – New York – Dow: UP 0.2 percent at 48,160.63 pointsNew York – S&P 500: UP 0.6 percent at 6,887.24New York – NASDAQ: UP 1.0 percent at 23,482.65London – FTSE 100: UP 0.6 percent at 9,985.70 Paris – CAC 40: UP 0.7 percent at 8,204.38Frankfurt – DAX: UP 0.5 percent at 24,610.13Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: UP 2.8 percent at 26,338.47 (close)Shanghai – market closed for holidayTokyo – market closed for holidayEuro/dollar: DOWN at $1.1727 from $1.1750 on WednesdayPound/dollar: DOWN at $1.3465 from $1.3478 Dollar/yen: UP at 156.85 from 156.66 yenEuro/pound: DOWN at 87.11 pence from 87.18 penceBrent North Sea Crude: DOWN 1.0 percent at $60.24 per barrelWest Texas Intermediate: DOWN 1.1 percent at $56.81 per barrelburs-rl/sbk
