Ukraine Latest: US Evaluates Kyiv Pilots; Estonian Election Test

The US is working with two Ukrainian pilots in at a base in Arizona to determine how long it would take to train them to fly attack aircraft, including F-16 fighter jets, CNN reported. Separately, NBC reported the program might be expanded soon with as many as 10 more pilots.

(Bloomberg) —

The US is working with two Ukrainian pilots in at a base in Arizona to determine how long it would take to train them to fly attack aircraft, including F-16 fighter jets, CNN reported. Separately, NBC reported the program might be expanded soon with as many as 10 more pilots. 

Ukraine’s armed forces said Russian troops are pursuing an attempt to cut off the besieged eastern city of Bakhmut. A US-based military analysis group said Ukraine may be planning a “controlled” withdrawal. 

Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu made a rare visit to Russian troops in Ukraine’s Donetsk region, according to a video released by his ministry. Shoigu “paid special attention to the creation of necessary conditions for the safe accommodation of personnel in field conditions,” the ministry said. 

Key Developments

  • US Announces $400 Million in Ammunition and Supplies for Ukraine
  • Putin Orders New Rules for Defense Firms in Case of Martial Law
  • Russia Is Getting Round Sanctions to Buy Key Chips for War in Ukraine
  • Poland-Germany Tensions Strain Europe’s Unified Front

(All times CET)

MP Says ‘Tens of Thousands’ of Kids May Have Been Deported (12 p.m.)

Ukrainian children who may have been illegally deported to Russia number in the “tens of thousands,” Ukrainian MP Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze told Sky News. 

“We have about 13,000 cases that are confirmed that Ukrainian children have been deported” to Russia, said told “Sophy Ridge on Sunday.” “We also have information about many more of those that are counted in tens of thousands.”   

Three Killed In Russian Shelling Near Kherson (12:30 p.m.)

Three people – a woman and two children – died in a Kherson-region village after Russian shelling, Andriy Yermak, presidential chief of staff, said on Telegram. 

“Mortar shelling of Ponyativka village in Kherson region. A private house was hit,” Yermak wrote.  

Some 4,000 Residents in Bakhmut Shelters, Official tells BBC (11 a.m.)

About 4,000 residents are believed to be concentrated in shelters in Bakhmut without access to gas, electricity or water, deputy mayor Oleksandr Marchenko told the BBC. 

Russian forces are thought to have the Donetsk city — largely in ruins after seven months of fighting – mostly surrounded. At least one woman was killed and two men badly wounded on Saturday attempting to flee on foot. 

Estonia’s Premier Faces Far-Right Test With NATO Unity at Risk (9 a.m.)

Prime Minister Kaja Kallas is favored to win reelection in Estonia on Sunday, yet the vocal critic of Russia’s Vladimir Putin may struggle to form a new government as a far-right party taps into discontent in the Baltic nation. 

Kallas, 45, who’s shown unwavering support for Ukraine, has held a steady — if at times narrowing — lead over the nationalist EKRE party led by former Finance Minister Martin Helme. EKRE has won support from older and rural voters as it lashes out at Kallas on migration and the EU’s green turn. 

Read more: Estonia’s Premier Faces Far-Right Test With NATO Unity at Risk  

Russian Forces Take to Hand-to-Hand Combat With Shovels, UK Says (9 a.m.) 

The UK defense ministry said some mobilized Russian reservists have recounted being ordered to assault Ukrainian positions with “firearms and shovels.” 

The apparent increase in “close combat” fighting in Ukraine suggests Russia is short on munitions. “One of the reservists described being ‘neither physically nor psychologically’ prepared for the action,” the UK said in a Twitter thread.  

Russian Forces Unlikely to Encircle Bakhmut Soon, ISW Says (8:30 a.m.)

Russian forces haven’t yet forced Ukrainian forces to abandon Bakhmut and are unlikely to encircle the city soon, let alone take it by frontal assault, said analysts at the US-based Institute for the Study of War.

Moscow’s progress in the Donetsk city remains incremental, ISW said in an update. It threatens some of parts of the city, which had a pre-war population of about 70,000, while Ukrainian forces may be setting conditions for a controlled fighting withdrawal out of particularly difficult sectors, ISW said, adding that it’s not clear whether Ukraine’s commanders have decided to withdraw. 

US Evaluates Ukrainian Pilots for Flight Training, CNN Reports (8 a.m.)

Two Ukrainian pilots are at a base in Arizona having their skills tested in flight simulators to evaluate how much time they would need to learn to fly various US military aircraft, CNN reported, citing three people briefed on the matter.

The effort was described by a US military official traveling with Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin as a routine part of military-to-military dialogue with Ukraine. NBC reported separately that as many as 10 more pilots may join the effort soon.

The effort comes as Ukrainian officials press Western allies to provide dozens of modern fighter jets as part of Kyiv’s defense against Russia. Austin left Washington on Saturday, en route to Israel, Egypt and Jordan. 

Poland-Germany Rift is Straining Europe’s Response (7 a.m.)

As NATO allies make a show of unity in support of Ukraine, a developing rift between Germany and Poland risks undermining a joint effort to supply Kyiv’s forces with the weaponry they need. 

Bickering between Warsaw and Berlin over missiles, tanks and spare parts has reached a new level, even as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy calls on Western allies to expedite armaments deliveries. 

Read more: Poland-Germany Tensions Strain Europe’s Unified Front  

Shoigu’s Troop Visit Focused on Field Conditions, Ministry Says (7 a.m.)

Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu, in meetings with commanders in the Donetsk region, discussed the current situation and paid particular attention to conditions for Moscow’s troops, the ministry said in a statement. 

That included “the safe accommodation of personnel in field conditions, the organization of comprehensive support for troops, and the work of medical and logistics units.” 

The ministry on Saturday released a video of Shoigu’s visit, showing him in meetings with field commanders and presenting medals to Russian troops. It’s unclear when Shoigu’s trip too place. 

Toll From Zaporizhzhia Missile Attack Now at 13 (7 a.m.)

Ukraine’s emergency services said the death toll from Thursday’s Russian missile strike on a residential building in Zaporizhzhia has risen to 13, including an eight-month-old girl and her parents.  

So far, 853 tons of debris have been removed from the site of the S-300 surface-to-air missile attack as rescue and recovery efforts continue. 

Scholz Says Weapons to Ukraine Will Continue (11:08 p.m.)

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz pledged continued military support for Ukraine, saying allies led by the US and Europe will ensure that the country is able to defend itself.  

“It is very difficult to judge what will be the next things to happen in Ukraine, but there is something which is absolutely clear,” Scholz said on CNN’s “Fareed Zakaria GPS” in a transcript provided by the network. “We will continue to support Ukraine with financial, humanitarian aid but also with weapons.”

Scholz was interviewed during a visit to Washington on Friday to meet President Joe Biden, who praised German military aid to date for Ukraine.

Ukraine, EU Allies to Gather War-Crimes Evidence (7 p.m.)

Ukraine and six European Union countries agreed to set up a center at The Hague to collect evidence of possible war crimes in Ukraine, Prosecutor General Andriy Kostin told reporters in Lviv. The EU launch countries are Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Slovakia. The center will start its work this summer, Kostin said.

“Ukrainian prosecutors and prosecutors from other countries will work at the center, who will gather evidences of crimes of aggression,” Kostin said. It’s the “first practical step toward setting up a tribunal” that would prosecute Russians, he said.

Fighting Continues on Bakhmut Outskirts, Spokesman Tells CNN (3:42 p.m.)

Russia hasn’t taken control of the Donetsk city of Bakhmut, and fighting continues around villages to the north and the west, an official with Ukraine’s armed forces told CNN. 

“The fighting in Bakhmut is more on the outskirts, with the city controlled by Ukrainian defense forces,” Serhiy Cherevatyi, spokesman for the eastern grouping of the armed forces, told the TV network. 

Commenting on reports that Ukrainian units were withdrawing from the city, Cherevatyi said some controlled, planned rotations were underway. 

Saudi Arabia Shipped Humanitarian Aid for Ukraine (3:22 p.m.)

Three airplanes with humanitarian aide for Ukraine, including 135 power generators, have been dispatched by Saudi Arabia, presidential aide Andriy Yermak, said on Telegram.

Ukraine and Saudi Arabia last weekend signed agreements worth a total of $400 million after the kingdom’s foreign minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan visited Kyiv. 

Russia Is Getting Around Sanctions on Chips (9 a.m.)

Russia looks to be working around EU and G-7 sanctions to secure crucial semiconductors and other technologies for its war in Ukraine, according to a senior European diplomat. 

Russian imports in general have largely returned to their prewar 2020 levels and analysis of trade data suggests that advanced chips and integrated circuits made in the EU and other allied nations are being shipped to Russia through third countries such as Turkey, the United Arab Emirates and Kazakhstan, the diplomat said, pointing to those private assessments.

Read more: Russia Is Getting Round Sanctions to Buy Key Chips for Its War  

(See RSAN on the Bloomberg Terminal for the Russian Sanctions Dashboard.)   

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